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Simplified Mechanical Model for the Seismic Vulnerability Evaluation of Belfries
The systematic observation of damage caused by recent Italian earthquakes has highlighted the high seismic vulnerability of belfries, the inner part of bell towers. In this study, the authors propose a simplified methodology for safety checks of belfries that is usable for risk analysis at territorial level for the whole bell tower, according to the method proposed by the Italian Directive of October 12, 2007, Guidelines for the Evaluation and the Reduction of the Seismic Vulnerability of Cultural Heritage. The new mechanical method takes into account the possible activation of two different collapse mechanisms, connected to combined actions of compression and bending or shear action, supposing different static schemes in relation to the real belfry configuration. The seismic force at the base of the belfry is calculated also considering the influence of the second mode of vibration through a correction factor obtained by spectral analyses on several bell towers damaged by the 1976 Friuli earthquake. A validation of the proposed approach has been shown for two belfries damaged by the 2002 Molise earthquake and by the 2009 Abruzzi earthquakes, to highlight the reliability of the method in comparison to the simplified approach proposed in the literature.
Simplified Mechanical Model for the Seismic Vulnerability Evaluation of Belfries
The systematic observation of damage caused by recent Italian earthquakes has highlighted the high seismic vulnerability of belfries, the inner part of bell towers. In this study, the authors propose a simplified methodology for safety checks of belfries that is usable for risk analysis at territorial level for the whole bell tower, according to the method proposed by the Italian Directive of October 12, 2007, Guidelines for the Evaluation and the Reduction of the Seismic Vulnerability of Cultural Heritage. The new mechanical method takes into account the possible activation of two different collapse mechanisms, connected to combined actions of compression and bending or shear action, supposing different static schemes in relation to the real belfry configuration. The seismic force at the base of the belfry is calculated also considering the influence of the second mode of vibration through a correction factor obtained by spectral analyses on several bell towers damaged by the 1976 Friuli earthquake. A validation of the proposed approach has been shown for two belfries damaged by the 2002 Molise earthquake and by the 2009 Abruzzi earthquakes, to highlight the reliability of the method in comparison to the simplified approach proposed in the literature.
Simplified Mechanical Model for the Seismic Vulnerability Evaluation of Belfries
Curti, Emanuela (Autor:in) / Podestà, Stefano (Autor:in) / Scandolo, Lorenzo (Autor:in)
International Journal of Architectural Heritage ; 6 ; 605-625
01.11.2012
21 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
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