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Efficient decolourization of malachite green with biosynthesized iron oxide nanoparticles loaded carbonated hydroxyapatite as a reusable heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst
In this study, iron oxide nanoparticles (IO-NPs) with a mean diameter of 102.85 nm were firstly synthesized via a facile green route using Ulva spp. aqueous extract as a bioreductant agent. Then, IO-NPs were loaded into carbonated hydroxyapatite (c-Hap) and the final product was named as the iron oxide nanoparticles loaded carbonated hydroxyapatite (IO-NPs-Lc-Hap). Subsequently, IO-NPs-Lc-Hap was characterized by FT-IR, SEM, XRD and EDX analysis methods. MG colour removal efficiencies of Ulva spp., Hap, IO-NPs and IO-NPs-Lc-Hap materials were also evaluated by adsorption and/or Fenton-like reaction methods. IO-NPs-Lc-Hap with the highest decolourization capacity was chosen as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for Malachite Green (MG). For Fenton-like decolourization of MG, the optimum H2O2 concentration, initial dye concentration and catalyst concentration were determined to be 30 mM, 100 mg/L and 1.0 g/L, respectively. At these optimum conditions, 100% decolourization efficiency and 33.3% COD removal were obtained. On the other hand, 94% decolourization efficiency and 42% COD removal were achieved for the real textile wastewater at the obtained optimum conditions. The experimental decolourization reaction rate for MG was determined as −rd = 0.0779 [(mg dye0.3) (g cat−0.3) (min−1)] × qt0.7. Also, the catalyst had high decolourization efficiencies at the end of six sequence usages.
Efficient decolourization of malachite green with biosynthesized iron oxide nanoparticles loaded carbonated hydroxyapatite as a reusable heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst
In this study, iron oxide nanoparticles (IO-NPs) with a mean diameter of 102.85 nm were firstly synthesized via a facile green route using Ulva spp. aqueous extract as a bioreductant agent. Then, IO-NPs were loaded into carbonated hydroxyapatite (c-Hap) and the final product was named as the iron oxide nanoparticles loaded carbonated hydroxyapatite (IO-NPs-Lc-Hap). Subsequently, IO-NPs-Lc-Hap was characterized by FT-IR, SEM, XRD and EDX analysis methods. MG colour removal efficiencies of Ulva spp., Hap, IO-NPs and IO-NPs-Lc-Hap materials were also evaluated by adsorption and/or Fenton-like reaction methods. IO-NPs-Lc-Hap with the highest decolourization capacity was chosen as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for Malachite Green (MG). For Fenton-like decolourization of MG, the optimum H2O2 concentration, initial dye concentration and catalyst concentration were determined to be 30 mM, 100 mg/L and 1.0 g/L, respectively. At these optimum conditions, 100% decolourization efficiency and 33.3% COD removal were obtained. On the other hand, 94% decolourization efficiency and 42% COD removal were achieved for the real textile wastewater at the obtained optimum conditions. The experimental decolourization reaction rate for MG was determined as −rd = 0.0779 [(mg dye0.3) (g cat−0.3) (min−1)] × qt0.7. Also, the catalyst had high decolourization efficiencies at the end of six sequence usages.
Efficient decolourization of malachite green with biosynthesized iron oxide nanoparticles loaded carbonated hydroxyapatite as a reusable heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst
Ergüt, Memduha (Autor:in) / Uzunoğlu, Deniz (Autor:in) / Özer, Ayla (Autor:in)
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A ; 54 ; 786-800
03.07.2019
15 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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