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An experimental study on the bio-surfactant-assisted remediation of crude oil and salt contaminated soils
The effect of bio-surfactant (rhamnolipid) on the remediation of crude oil and salt contaminated soil was investigated in this study. The experimental results indicated that there was a distinct decline of total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration within the soil when using rhamnolipid during a remediation period of 30 days, with maximum TPH reduction of 86.97%. The most effective remediation that was observed was with rhamnolipid at a concentration of 2 CMC in soil solution, and a first-order TPH degradation rate constant of 0.0866 d-1. The results also illustrated that salts in soil had a negative impact on TPH reduction, and the degradation rate was negatively correlated with NaCl concentration in soil solution. The analysis of soil TPH fractions indicated that there was a significant reduction of C13-C30 during the remediation process when using bio-surfactant.
An experimental study on the bio-surfactant-assisted remediation of crude oil and salt contaminated soils
The effect of bio-surfactant (rhamnolipid) on the remediation of crude oil and salt contaminated soil was investigated in this study. The experimental results indicated that there was a distinct decline of total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration within the soil when using rhamnolipid during a remediation period of 30 days, with maximum TPH reduction of 86.97%. The most effective remediation that was observed was with rhamnolipid at a concentration of 2 CMC in soil solution, and a first-order TPH degradation rate constant of 0.0866 d-1. The results also illustrated that salts in soil had a negative impact on TPH reduction, and the degradation rate was negatively correlated with NaCl concentration in soil solution. The analysis of soil TPH fractions indicated that there was a significant reduction of C13-C30 during the remediation process when using bio-surfactant.
An experimental study on the bio-surfactant-assisted remediation of crude oil and salt contaminated soils
Zhang, Wen (Autor:in) / Li, Jianbing (Autor:in) / Huang, Guohe (Autor:in) / Song, Weikun (Autor:in) / Huang, Yuefei (Autor:in)
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A ; 46 ; 306-313
01.02.2011
8 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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