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On the factors affecting strength of Portland Cement
This paper reports mechanical property measurements for Portland Cement paste free from fabrication artifacts (e.g. bubble-type voids), and compares them to published results both for normal and new high strength cement. Removal of large voids by vacuum de-airing leads to an increase of 15 % in mean flexural strength and a small decrease in fracture toughness. This increase in flexural strength is predictable from the tied-crack model previously proposed to explain the notch-sensitivity behaviour of hardened cement paste, and for which direct experimental evidence was obtained. It is suggested that factors such as moisture content are at least as important as large voids in controlling mechanical properties. It is concluded that the much increased strength of the new polymer-containing cements must result from improvements to the microstructure other than the simple elimination of voids.
On the factors affecting strength of Portland Cement
This paper reports mechanical property measurements for Portland Cement paste free from fabrication artifacts (e.g. bubble-type voids), and compares them to published results both for normal and new high strength cement. Removal of large voids by vacuum de-airing leads to an increase of 15 % in mean flexural strength and a small decrease in fracture toughness. This increase in flexural strength is predictable from the tied-crack model previously proposed to explain the notch-sensitivity behaviour of hardened cement paste, and for which direct experimental evidence was obtained. It is suggested that factors such as moisture content are at least as important as large voids in controlling mechanical properties. It is concluded that the much increased strength of the new polymer-containing cements must result from improvements to the microstructure other than the simple elimination of voids.
On the factors affecting strength of Portland Cement
Ueber die Beeinflussungsfaktoren auf die Festigkeit von Portlandzement
Eden, N.B. (Autor:in) / Bailey, J.E. (Autor:in)
Journal of Materials Science ; 19 ; 150-158
1984
9 Seiten, 7 Bilder, 17 Quellen
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Englisch
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