Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): Natural hydraulic lime or cement?: Fid-Bau Portal

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Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): Natural hydraulic lime or cement?

Callebaut, K. / Elsen, J. / Balen, K.V. / Viaene, W.

This research focuses on the characterization of nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars used in the Saint Michael's Church in Leuven (Belgium). The mortars were used as restoration mortars for weathered mortar joints. A historical study of old work descriptions and mineralogical, petrographical and chemical analyses have been used to characterize these hydraulic mortars. The different hydraulic phases are identified using petrographical analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX) and chemical analyses. Based on the presence of gehlenite (C₂AS), the dominance of C₂S, the large amounts of portlandite, the chemical analyses and on the historical sources, these hydraulic mortars are characterized as natural hydraulic lime mortars.

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Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): Natural hydraulic lime or cement?

Callebaut, K. / Elsen, J. / Balen, K.V. / Viaene, W.

This research focuses on the characterization of nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars used in the Saint Michael's Church in Leuven (Belgium). The mortars were used as restoration mortars for weathered mortar joints. A historical study of old work descriptions and mineralogical, petrographical and chemical analyses have been used to characterize these hydraulic mortars. The different hydraulic phases are identified using petrographical analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX) and chemical analyses. Based on the presence of gehlenite (C₂AS), the dominance of C₂S, the large amounts of portlandite, the chemical analyses and on the historical sources, these hydraulic mortars are characterized as natural hydraulic lime mortars.

Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): Natural hydraulic lime or cement?

Callebaut, K. / Elsen, J. / Balen, K.V. / Viaene, W.

This research focuses on the characterization of nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars used in the Saint Michael's Church in Leuven (Belgium). The mortars were used as restoration mortars for weathered mortar joints. A historical study of old work descriptions and mineralogical, petrographical and chemical analyses have been used to characterize these hydraulic mortars. The different hydraulic phases are identified using petrographical analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX) and chemical analyses. Based on the presence of gehlenite (C₂AS), the dominance of C₂S, the large amounts of portlandite, the chemical analyses and on the historical sources, these hydraulic mortars are characterized as natural hydraulic lime mortars.

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Titel:

Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): Natural hydraulic lime or cement?

Beteiligte:

Callebaut, K. (Autor:in) / Elsen, J. (Autor:in) / Balen, K.V. (Autor:in) / Viaene, W. (Autor:in)

Erschienen in:

Cement and Concrete Research ; 31 ; 397-403

Erscheinungsdatum:

2001

Format / Umfang:

7 Seiten, 16 Quellen

ISSN:

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(00)00499-3

Medientyp:

Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)

Format:

Print

Sprache:

Englisch

Schlagwörter:

Strukturanalyse , Verbindungsstelle , Röntgenbeugung , Röntgenanalyse , Rasterelektronenmikroskopie , energiedispersive Spektrometrie , Kalk , Petrographie , Kirche , Restauration , Belgien , hydraulischer Zement , mineralogische Zusammensetzung , chemische Analyse

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