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Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification of Municipal Wastewater in Aerobic Membrane Bioreactors
Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification (SND) of municipal wastewater was investigated in a laboratory‐scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) operated at two different hydraulic retention times (HRTs), 0.5 and 1 day, dissolved oxygen 3.0 to 0.5 mg/L, and solids retention time (SRT) between 28 and 120 days. The organic loading rate (OLR) (0.11 to 0.64 kg chemical oxygen demand [COD]/m 3/d) and influent soluble COD (SCOD)/total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) ratio (5 to 19) were varied by the addition of glucose. The ammonia‐nitrogen and TKN removals were over 97%, and total nitrogen removal was approximately 89% in the MBR. The maximum specific nitrification rates (98 mg N/d/g VSS) and specific denitrification rates (81 mg N/d/g VSS) occurred at an SCOD/TKN ratio of 9.1. The optimum conditions for maximum total nitrogen removal by SND in a single reactor MBR have been found to be low dissolved oxygen (<0.6 mg/L) and high OLR (approximately 0.64 kg COD/m 3/d) at an HRT of 0.5 day and SRT of approximately 85 days.
Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification of Municipal Wastewater in Aerobic Membrane Bioreactors
Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification (SND) of municipal wastewater was investigated in a laboratory‐scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) operated at two different hydraulic retention times (HRTs), 0.5 and 1 day, dissolved oxygen 3.0 to 0.5 mg/L, and solids retention time (SRT) between 28 and 120 days. The organic loading rate (OLR) (0.11 to 0.64 kg chemical oxygen demand [COD]/m 3/d) and influent soluble COD (SCOD)/total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) ratio (5 to 19) were varied by the addition of glucose. The ammonia‐nitrogen and TKN removals were over 97%, and total nitrogen removal was approximately 89% in the MBR. The maximum specific nitrification rates (98 mg N/d/g VSS) and specific denitrification rates (81 mg N/d/g VSS) occurred at an SCOD/TKN ratio of 9.1. The optimum conditions for maximum total nitrogen removal by SND in a single reactor MBR have been found to be low dissolved oxygen (<0.6 mg/L) and high OLR (approximately 0.64 kg COD/m 3/d) at an HRT of 0.5 day and SRT of approximately 85 days.
Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification of Municipal Wastewater in Aerobic Membrane Bioreactors
Baek, Seung H. (Autor:in) / Pagilla, Krishna R. (Autor:in)
Water Environment Research ; 80 ; 109-117
01.02.2008
9 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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