Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
A new proxy for ground motion selection in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings
Tall buildings are long‐period structures that are sensitive to the long‐period content of ground motions. Selection of appropriate ground motions is an important step in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings using nonlinear dynamic analyses. Epsilon (εSa) and eta (η) are two spectral shape indicators, which have been recently proposed for ground motion selection in the technical literature. In this study, a new parameter gamma (γ) is proposed, which has considerable correlation with the collapse capacity of long‐period structures having a fundamental period greater than 1 s. This parameter is a linear combination of εSa and the displacement spectrum intensity epsilon (εDSI). The parameter γ is obtained and optimized by applying the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Since γ has significant correlation with the collapse capacity of long‐period structures, it can be used as an efficient proxy for ground motion selection in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings. The results of this study show that ground motion selection considering the new proxy γ causes reduction in the dispersion of structural response and also decrease in the mean annual frequency of collapse, when compared with ground motion selection based on εSa and η. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
A new proxy for ground motion selection in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings
Tall buildings are long‐period structures that are sensitive to the long‐period content of ground motions. Selection of appropriate ground motions is an important step in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings using nonlinear dynamic analyses. Epsilon (εSa) and eta (η) are two spectral shape indicators, which have been recently proposed for ground motion selection in the technical literature. In this study, a new parameter gamma (γ) is proposed, which has considerable correlation with the collapse capacity of long‐period structures having a fundamental period greater than 1 s. This parameter is a linear combination of εSa and the displacement spectrum intensity epsilon (εDSI). The parameter γ is obtained and optimized by applying the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Since γ has significant correlation with the collapse capacity of long‐period structures, it can be used as an efficient proxy for ground motion selection in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings. The results of this study show that ground motion selection considering the new proxy γ causes reduction in the dispersion of structural response and also decrease in the mean annual frequency of collapse, when compared with ground motion selection based on εSa and η. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
A new proxy for ground motion selection in seismic collapse assessment of tall buildings
Yakhchalian, Masood (Autor:in) / Ghodrati Amiri, Gholamreza (Autor:in) / Nicknam, Ahmad (Autor:in)
The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings ; 23 ; 1275-1293
10.12.2014
19 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Ground motion issues for seismic analysis of tall buildings: a status report
Online Contents | 2007
|SAGE Publications | 2015
|Avoiding Disproportionate Collapse of Tall Buildings
Online Contents | 2008
|