Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Current Scenario and Future Trends of Plant Nano‐Interaction to Mitigate Abiotic Stresses: A Review
Nanoparticles (NPs) are one of the most innovative and promising tools for their tremendous applications in agriculture. On one hand, physicochemical and green strategies are applied for the synthesis of NPs for administration in various fields. On the other hand, plants are subjected to harsh climatic conditions that constrain plant growth and yield. Understanding the plant nano‐interaction mechanism becomes essential to assess the possible role in stress ameliorations. NPs affect plant growth and seed yield by affecting the fundamental physiological processes either positively or negatively.
Combining the physiological understanding with proteomic information highlighted the impact of NPs on various hormones and antioxidant systems that serve as a key factor in finding improved tolerance. This review illustrates the NPs synthesis strategies along with uptake/accumulation mechanism of silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), and carbon (C). Moreover, the interaction of these NPs with important plants like Arabidopsis , rice, wheat, and soybean are discussed in detail. NPs regulate the oxidative homeostasis and energy metabolism of crop plant to tolerate unfavorable conditions. Although many studies are conducted to explain plant–NP interaction at the morphological level, the molecular basis of such interactions is still not clear. This chapter summarizes the interaction mechanisms of NPs with crop plants, specifically wheat and rice.
Current Scenario and Future Trends of Plant Nano‐Interaction to Mitigate Abiotic Stresses: A Review
Nanoparticles (NPs) are one of the most innovative and promising tools for their tremendous applications in agriculture. On one hand, physicochemical and green strategies are applied for the synthesis of NPs for administration in various fields. On the other hand, plants are subjected to harsh climatic conditions that constrain plant growth and yield. Understanding the plant nano‐interaction mechanism becomes essential to assess the possible role in stress ameliorations. NPs affect plant growth and seed yield by affecting the fundamental physiological processes either positively or negatively.
Combining the physiological understanding with proteomic information highlighted the impact of NPs on various hormones and antioxidant systems that serve as a key factor in finding improved tolerance. This review illustrates the NPs synthesis strategies along with uptake/accumulation mechanism of silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), and carbon (C). Moreover, the interaction of these NPs with important plants like Arabidopsis , rice, wheat, and soybean are discussed in detail. NPs regulate the oxidative homeostasis and energy metabolism of crop plant to tolerate unfavorable conditions. Although many studies are conducted to explain plant–NP interaction at the morphological level, the molecular basis of such interactions is still not clear. This chapter summarizes the interaction mechanisms of NPs with crop plants, specifically wheat and rice.
Current Scenario and Future Trends of Plant Nano‐Interaction to Mitigate Abiotic Stresses: A Review
Sahu, Saura C. (Herausgeber:in) / Yasmeen, Farhat (Autor:in) / Mustafa, Ghazala (Autor:in) / Jhanzab, Hafiz Muhammad (Autor:in) / Komatsu, Setsuko (Autor:in)
15.05.2023
42 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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