Dual solution of heat transfer in hydromagnetic micropolar fluid flow over a stretching sheet in a porous media: A numerical approach: Fid-Bau Portal

Dual solution of heat transfer in hydromagnetic micropolar fluid flow over a stretching sheet in a porous media: A numerical approach

Hussain, Mayzul A. / Ahmed, Sahin

Abstract

In this study, the researcher looks at the heat transmission of an incompressible magnetohydrodynamics micropolar fluid across a moving stretched surface in a Darcian permeable medium. The proper boundary conditions are used to facilitate the numerical solution (bvp4c) of the transformed governing equations. Graphical discussions have been made of the influence of the physical parameters on the velocity, angular velocity (microrotation), and temperature, and the distributions are accentuated on the plots via MATLAB. The study is validated by the previous work and it is found appropriate for investigation, where the absolute difference between the previous work and the present investigation by adopting the finite difference scheme is smaller than $1 0^{- 5}$ which implies that the scheme is stable and convergent. The microrotation has a great impact on the micropolar fluid with the influences of buoyancy forces, source, and suction over the stretching surface in a Darcian regime. With a rise in the heat source parameter, both velocity and microrotational profiles lessen, but the opposite is true for temperature. Eringen number ( $E_{r}$ ) rises with the flow velocity, whereas temperature and microrotational profiles show the reverse relationship. The current study focused on particular applications in non‐Newtonian fluid mechanics, polymer flows in filtration systems and metallurgical procedures that included cooling unbroken strips or filaments via a static fluid.