Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Nitrous Oxide and Methane Emissions in Spring Maize Field in the Semi‐Arid Regions of Loess Plateau
A 2‐year field study was conducted to measure nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) in a rain‐fed spring maize cropland in the Loess Plateau, P. R. China, and to determine the effects of optimized nitrogen (N) fertilization practices on urea‐derived N2O emission factor (EF), grain yield, net greenhouse gas (NGHG) emission, and net greenhouse gas intensity (NGHGI). Five treatments were considered, including control (CK), conventional N fertilization (Con), optimal N fertilization (Opt), optimal N fertilization plus nitrification inhibitor (Opt + DCD), and optimal N fertilization with slow release urea (Opt + SR). Soil acted as a small sink for atmospheric CH4. Nitrogen fertilization and heavy rainfall events (>40 mm) were the main factors controlling N2O emissions. The annual mean EF ranged from 0.12 to 0.55%. Compared to conventional N fertilizer, nitrification inhibitor decreased the annual cumulative N2O, NGHG, and NGHGI emissions by 45, 52, and 48%, respectively, without decreasing grain yield. In conclusion, nitrification inhibitor addition was the most effective practice to reduce N2O emissions in the rain‐fed regions of Loess Plateau.
Nitrous Oxide and Methane Emissions in Spring Maize Field in the Semi‐Arid Regions of Loess Plateau
A 2‐year field study was conducted to measure nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) in a rain‐fed spring maize cropland in the Loess Plateau, P. R. China, and to determine the effects of optimized nitrogen (N) fertilization practices on urea‐derived N2O emission factor (EF), grain yield, net greenhouse gas (NGHG) emission, and net greenhouse gas intensity (NGHGI). Five treatments were considered, including control (CK), conventional N fertilization (Con), optimal N fertilization (Opt), optimal N fertilization plus nitrification inhibitor (Opt + DCD), and optimal N fertilization with slow release urea (Opt + SR). Soil acted as a small sink for atmospheric CH4. Nitrogen fertilization and heavy rainfall events (>40 mm) were the main factors controlling N2O emissions. The annual mean EF ranged from 0.12 to 0.55%. Compared to conventional N fertilizer, nitrification inhibitor decreased the annual cumulative N2O, NGHG, and NGHGI emissions by 45, 52, and 48%, respectively, without decreasing grain yield. In conclusion, nitrification inhibitor addition was the most effective practice to reduce N2O emissions in the rain‐fed regions of Loess Plateau.
Nitrous Oxide and Methane Emissions in Spring Maize Field in the Semi‐Arid Regions of Loess Plateau
Jiang, Jishao (Autor:in) / Wang, Rui (Autor:in) / Wang, Zhiqi (Autor:in) / Guo, Shengli (Autor:in) / Ju, Xiaotang (Autor:in)
01.01.2017
13 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Adoption of Conservation Tillage on the Semi-Arid Loess Plateau of Northwest China
DOAJ | 2018
|CO2 and CH4 Emissions from an Arid Fluvial Network on the Chinese Loess Plateau
DOAJ | 2021
|Characteristics of Dew Formation in the Semi-Arid Loess Plateau of Central Shaanxi Province, China
DOAJ | 2019
|