A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Efficient Hybrid Capacitive Deionization Device with High Operating Voltage Based on Layered Sodium Manganese Oxide
This study aims to synthesize sodium manganese oxide through a single-step hydrothermal method, enabling precise temperature control for manipulating the structure, composition, morphology, and sodium storage performance of the products. The synthesized Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O demonstrated a stable two-dimensional nanosheet structure and a significantly large specific surface area when prepared at a temperature of 180 °C. Under constant current charge–discharge conditions in a neutral solution, the material exhibited a specific capacitance of 184.3 F/g. By utilizing Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O as the positive electrode and self-made pine bark biomass-activated carbon as the negative electrode in a Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O|PBC-3 hybrid capacitor (HC), an optimized positive-to-negative electrode mass ratio of 1:3 resulted in the best overall performance. Notably, the system operated at a high voltage (1.5 V) without the requirement for ion-selective membranes. In a 1000 ppm NaCl solution, the system displayed an impressive desalination capacity of 44.8 mg/g and a desalination rate of 0.064 mg/g/s. At a higher removal rate of 0.095 mg/g/s, the system achieved a desalination capacity of 32.53 mg/g. Comparative analysis of comparable hybrid capacitive deionization devices revealed that the Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O|PBC-3 HC displayed a high operating voltage and superior desalination performance. Moreover, these findings enhance the feasibility of using HCDI technology in large-scale water treatment systems.
This study presents a single-step hydrothermal synthesis of sodium−manganese oxide with enhanced desalination performance, offering potential for large-scale water treatment systems using HCDI technology.
Efficient Hybrid Capacitive Deionization Device with High Operating Voltage Based on Layered Sodium Manganese Oxide
This study aims to synthesize sodium manganese oxide through a single-step hydrothermal method, enabling precise temperature control for manipulating the structure, composition, morphology, and sodium storage performance of the products. The synthesized Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O demonstrated a stable two-dimensional nanosheet structure and a significantly large specific surface area when prepared at a temperature of 180 °C. Under constant current charge–discharge conditions in a neutral solution, the material exhibited a specific capacitance of 184.3 F/g. By utilizing Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O as the positive electrode and self-made pine bark biomass-activated carbon as the negative electrode in a Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O|PBC-3 hybrid capacitor (HC), an optimized positive-to-negative electrode mass ratio of 1:3 resulted in the best overall performance. Notably, the system operated at a high voltage (1.5 V) without the requirement for ion-selective membranes. In a 1000 ppm NaCl solution, the system displayed an impressive desalination capacity of 44.8 mg/g and a desalination rate of 0.064 mg/g/s. At a higher removal rate of 0.095 mg/g/s, the system achieved a desalination capacity of 32.53 mg/g. Comparative analysis of comparable hybrid capacitive deionization devices revealed that the Na0.55Mn2O4·1.5H2O|PBC-3 HC displayed a high operating voltage and superior desalination performance. Moreover, these findings enhance the feasibility of using HCDI technology in large-scale water treatment systems.
This study presents a single-step hydrothermal synthesis of sodium−manganese oxide with enhanced desalination performance, offering potential for large-scale water treatment systems using HCDI technology.
Efficient Hybrid Capacitive Deionization Device with High Operating Voltage Based on Layered Sodium Manganese Oxide
Liu, Dongsheng (author) / Xie, Xiufang (author) / Liu, Yongqi (author) / Pang, Zhihui (author) / Li, Xueying (author) / Chen, Lizhuang (author) / Dan, Yuanyuan (author)
ACS ES&T Water ; 4 ; 287-298
2024-01-12
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Integrating reverse electrodialysis with constant current operating capacitive deionization
Online Contents | 2014
|Advances in efficient desalination technology of capacitive deionization for water recycling
DOAJ | 2021
|Ion-Exchange Materials for Membrane Capacitive Deionization
American Chemical Society | 2021
|