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Collapse-Resisting Mechanisms of Planar Trusses Following Sudden Member Loss
Progressive collapse incidents of truss structures are often reported; however, studies on the collapse resistance of truss structures are comparatively few. In order to investigate the collapse-resisting mechanisms of truss structures, this paper presents a comprehensive and detailed study on the collapse-resisting performance of planar trusses subjected to local damage at various locations, using both finite-element (FE) and analytical approaches. An improved FE analysis procedure is proposed to improve the computational efficiency. The main conclusions include the following: (1) in the case of a sudden loss of a top chord member or a diagonal member, catenary action will be the primary mechanism to provide the bridging-over capacity of the remaining structure, and severer damage can result when the removed member locates in the midspan; and (2) if a bottom chord member is suddenly lost, arch action will be the main mechanism to provide the bridging-over capacity of the remaining structure, and severer damage can result when the removed member locates next to the support or in the midspan.
Collapse-Resisting Mechanisms of Planar Trusses Following Sudden Member Loss
Progressive collapse incidents of truss structures are often reported; however, studies on the collapse resistance of truss structures are comparatively few. In order to investigate the collapse-resisting mechanisms of truss structures, this paper presents a comprehensive and detailed study on the collapse-resisting performance of planar trusses subjected to local damage at various locations, using both finite-element (FE) and analytical approaches. An improved FE analysis procedure is proposed to improve the computational efficiency. The main conclusions include the following: (1) in the case of a sudden loss of a top chord member or a diagonal member, catenary action will be the primary mechanism to provide the bridging-over capacity of the remaining structure, and severer damage can result when the removed member locates in the midspan; and (2) if a bottom chord member is suddenly lost, arch action will be the main mechanism to provide the bridging-over capacity of the remaining structure, and severer damage can result when the removed member locates next to the support or in the midspan.
Collapse-Resisting Mechanisms of Planar Trusses Following Sudden Member Loss
Yan, Shen (author) / Zhao, Xianzhong (author) / Lu, Yong (author)
2017-06-20
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
Sensitivity of Space Trusses to Sudden Member Loss
SAGE Publications | 1997
|Sensitivity of Space Trusses to Sudden Member Loss
Online Contents | 1997
|Sensitivity of Space Trusses to Sudden Member Loss
British Library Online Contents | 1997
|