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Modeling Cash Flow Profiles with Singularity Functions
The ability to plan and manage cash flows is critical for the survival and long-term economic success of construction contractors. Profiles arise from the interplay of outflows, e.g. labor, equipment, and materials, and inflows, e.g. progress payments less retainage, which very in frequency and are subject to payment terms. Their complex zigzag shape was previously only modeled with simplifications. Approaches included discrete values at specific points in time; averaged S-curves, e.g. from regression; or envelopes of extreme values. Yet neither is suited for cumulative costs of variable schedule activities. This paper therefore describes how cash flow profiles can be flexibly and accurately modeled with singularity functions, which originated in structural engineering. Their components define ranges of behavior between cutoff values. Emphasis is placed on expressing common payment terms, which are illustrated with an example that is validated with the literature. This new approach augments project planning toward an integrated model.
Modeling Cash Flow Profiles with Singularity Functions
The ability to plan and manage cash flows is critical for the survival and long-term economic success of construction contractors. Profiles arise from the interplay of outflows, e.g. labor, equipment, and materials, and inflows, e.g. progress payments less retainage, which very in frequency and are subject to payment terms. Their complex zigzag shape was previously only modeled with simplifications. Approaches included discrete values at specific points in time; averaged S-curves, e.g. from regression; or envelopes of extreme values. Yet neither is suited for cumulative costs of variable schedule activities. This paper therefore describes how cash flow profiles can be flexibly and accurately modeled with singularity functions, which originated in structural engineering. Their components define ranges of behavior between cutoff values. Emphasis is placed on expressing common payment terms, which are illustrated with an example that is validated with the literature. This new approach augments project planning toward an integrated model.
Modeling Cash Flow Profiles with Singularity Functions
Lucko, Gunnar (author) / Cooper, III, James P. (author)
Construction Research Congress 2010 ; 2010 ; Banff, Alberta, Canada
Construction Research Congress 2010 ; 1155-1164
2010-05-04
Conference paper
Electronic Resource
English
Modeling Cash Flow Profiles with Singularity Functions
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