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Seismic Retrofit of Real Beam-Column Joints Using Fiber-Reinforced Cement Composites
This paper studies the seismic behavior of old-style reinforced concrete beam-column joints and the effectiveness of an innovative application of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) as a seismic strengthening solution. Two real joint subassemblies were extracted from an existing building damaged and demolished after the L’Aquila 2009 earthquake and tested in the laboratory. The joints exhibited poor-quality concrete and reinforcement details typical of old design practice, which are very difficult to reproduce in laboratory simulations. The joint tested in the as-built configuration shows brittle failure with joint diagonal cracking, as commonly observed in the aftermath of recent devastating earthquakes. The FRC thin jacketing prevents the joint panel shear failure, promoting a more favorable beam yielding. This results in a significant increase of the shear strength (until 50%) and energy dissipation (85%). The strengthening phases and the details of the proposed strengthening layout are described. The as-built and strengthened specimens are compared in terms of global and local behavior. Strain measurements on the FRC jacketing are also discussed as an effective design parameter.
Seismic Retrofit of Real Beam-Column Joints Using Fiber-Reinforced Cement Composites
This paper studies the seismic behavior of old-style reinforced concrete beam-column joints and the effectiveness of an innovative application of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC) as a seismic strengthening solution. Two real joint subassemblies were extracted from an existing building damaged and demolished after the L’Aquila 2009 earthquake and tested in the laboratory. The joints exhibited poor-quality concrete and reinforcement details typical of old design practice, which are very difficult to reproduce in laboratory simulations. The joint tested in the as-built configuration shows brittle failure with joint diagonal cracking, as commonly observed in the aftermath of recent devastating earthquakes. The FRC thin jacketing prevents the joint panel shear failure, promoting a more favorable beam yielding. This results in a significant increase of the shear strength (until 50%) and energy dissipation (85%). The strengthening phases and the details of the proposed strengthening layout are described. The as-built and strengthened specimens are compared in terms of global and local behavior. Strain measurements on the FRC jacketing are also discussed as an effective design parameter.
Seismic Retrofit of Real Beam-Column Joints Using Fiber-Reinforced Cement Composites
Del Vecchio, C. (author) / Di Ludovico, M. (author) / Balsamo, A. (author) / Prota, A. (author)
2018-02-16
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
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