A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Community microgrid planning in Lombok Island:an Indonesian case study
Rural electrification, diesel generator replacement, and resilient electrification systems against natural disasters are among the main targets for Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) in Indonesia to achieve a universally accessible, resilient, and environment-friendly electricity supply. Microgrids, therefore, become a popular and available way to achieve the aforementioned targets due to their flexibility and resiliency. This paper aims to provide a resilience-oriented planning strategy for community microgrids in Lombok Island, Indonesia. A mixed-integer linear program, implemented in the distributed energy resources customer adoption model (DER-CAM), is presented in this paper to find the optimal technology portfolio, placement, capacity, and optimal dispatch in a community microgrid. The multinode model is adopted for the planning, and hence, power flow constraints, N-1 contingency, and technology constraints are considered. The results show that the placement of photovoltaic (PV) arrays, battery energy storage systems (BESSs), and diesel generators (DGs) as backup sources in multi-node community microgrids lead to multiple benefits, including 100% rural electrification, over 25% cost savings, as well as over 22%, in particular CO 2 emission reduction in multinode community microgrids.
Community microgrid planning in Lombok Island:an Indonesian case study
Rural electrification, diesel generator replacement, and resilient electrification systems against natural disasters are among the main targets for Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) in Indonesia to achieve a universally accessible, resilient, and environment-friendly electricity supply. Microgrids, therefore, become a popular and available way to achieve the aforementioned targets due to their flexibility and resiliency. This paper aims to provide a resilience-oriented planning strategy for community microgrids in Lombok Island, Indonesia. A mixed-integer linear program, implemented in the distributed energy resources customer adoption model (DER-CAM), is presented in this paper to find the optimal technology portfolio, placement, capacity, and optimal dispatch in a community microgrid. The multinode model is adopted for the planning, and hence, power flow constraints, N-1 contingency, and technology constraints are considered. The results show that the placement of photovoltaic (PV) arrays, battery energy storage systems (BESSs), and diesel generators (DGs) as backup sources in multi-node community microgrids lead to multiple benefits, including 100% rural electrification, over 25% cost savings, as well as over 22%, in particular CO 2 emission reduction in multinode community microgrids.
Community microgrid planning in Lombok Island:an Indonesian case study
Kang, Wenfa (author) / Guan, Yajuan (author) / Danang Wijaya, Fransisco (author) / Kondorura Bawan, Elias (author) / Priyo Perdana, Adam (author) / Vasquez, Juan C. (author) / M. Guerrero, Josep (author)
2023-01-01
Kang , W , Guan , Y , Danang Wijaya , F , Kondorura Bawan , E , Priyo Perdana , A , Vasquez , J C & M. Guerrero , J 2023 , ' Community microgrid planning in Lombok Island : an Indonesian case study ' , Frontiers in Energy Research , vol. 11 , 1209875 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1209875
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
DDC:
690
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