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Rušenje mostova ; Bridge collapse
Mostovi su konstrukcije kojima se ostvaruje visinsko svladavanje postojećih prepreka, a njihova gradnja seže daleko u povijest. Prvi mostovi bili su pješački, a često je srušeno deblo preko prepreke predstavljalo konstrukciju mosta. Gradnja mostova kroz povijest razvijala se sporo i iskustveno, uz brojne greške, koje su kao posljedicu imale urušavanje cijelog mosta ili dijela njegove konstrukcije. Rušenje mosta može biti uzrokovano ljudskim ili prirodnim faktorom. Ljudski faktor obuhvaća greške u proračunu, greške tijekom gradnje, neadekvatno održavanje, i sl. Prirodne pojave obuhvaćaju poplave, potrese, tornada, i sl. U ovome radu predstavljena je statistika rušenja mostova u ovisnosti o lokaciji mosta, godini gradnje i godinama uporabe, vrsti konstrukcije i materijalu te u ovisnosti o uzrocima rušenja na uzorku od 60 mostova. ; A bridge is a structure built over existing obstacles. Its construction goes way back to history. The first bridges were built of wood in the form of footbridges. Bridge structures evolved slowly and experientially throughout history and has encountered numerous failures that led to the collapse of the entire bridge or part of its structure. Bridge collapse can be caused by human or natural factors. Human factors include human errors such as errors in design and construction, inadequate maintenance, etc. Natural phenomena include floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, etc. This paper presents the statistics of bridge collapses depending on the location of the bridge, the year of construction and service life duration, the type of construction and material, and the causes of collapse based on a sample of 60 bridges.
Rušenje mostova ; Bridge collapse
Mostovi su konstrukcije kojima se ostvaruje visinsko svladavanje postojećih prepreka, a njihova gradnja seže daleko u povijest. Prvi mostovi bili su pješački, a često je srušeno deblo preko prepreke predstavljalo konstrukciju mosta. Gradnja mostova kroz povijest razvijala se sporo i iskustveno, uz brojne greške, koje su kao posljedicu imale urušavanje cijelog mosta ili dijela njegove konstrukcije. Rušenje mosta može biti uzrokovano ljudskim ili prirodnim faktorom. Ljudski faktor obuhvaća greške u proračunu, greške tijekom gradnje, neadekvatno održavanje, i sl. Prirodne pojave obuhvaćaju poplave, potrese, tornada, i sl. U ovome radu predstavljena je statistika rušenja mostova u ovisnosti o lokaciji mosta, godini gradnje i godinama uporabe, vrsti konstrukcije i materijalu te u ovisnosti o uzrocima rušenja na uzorku od 60 mostova. ; A bridge is a structure built over existing obstacles. Its construction goes way back to history. The first bridges were built of wood in the form of footbridges. Bridge structures evolved slowly and experientially throughout history and has encountered numerous failures that led to the collapse of the entire bridge or part of its structure. Bridge collapse can be caused by human or natural factors. Human factors include human errors such as errors in design and construction, inadequate maintenance, etc. Natural phenomena include floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, etc. This paper presents the statistics of bridge collapses depending on the location of the bridge, the year of construction and service life duration, the type of construction and material, and the causes of collapse based on a sample of 60 bridges.
Rušenje mostova ; Bridge collapse
Jagarinec, Kaja (author) / Štimac Grandić, Ivana (author)
2022-01-01
Zbornik radova (Građevinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Rijeci) ; ISSN 0350-8552 (Print) ; ISSN 2584-6159 (Online) ; Volume XXV ; Issue 1
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English , Croatian
most , human factor , natural factor , collapse , rušenje , prirodni faktor , bridge , ljudski faktor
DDC:
690
TIBKAT | 2021
|Engineering Index Backfile | 1942
Bridge Progressive Collapse Vulnerability
Online Contents | 1997
|Engineering Index Backfile | 1940
Engineering Index Backfile | 1941