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Systematic Design of Multiport Antennas for MIMO-enabled Mobile Wireless Terminals ; Systematischen Entwurf von Multiport-Antennen für MIMO-fähigen Mobilfunkendgeräte
Mobile wireless communication systems have undergone a tremendous development in the past decade. One of the major advancements is the widespread use of MIMO transmission schemes beginning with the introduction of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard LTE and being extended in LTE Advanced. So as to support MIMO transmission schemes mobile terminals must be equipped with multiport antenna systems. The term refers to an arrangement of two or more antenna elements operating in the same frequency range and mounted on the same mobile wireless platform. Reduced volume per antenna element and strong interaction between all antenna elements are major design challenges and require for new systematic design approaches beyond classical single antenna design. The ongoing miniaturization of mobile terminals, the extension of the mobile spectrum and in particular the opening of new mobile communication bands at the lower end of the spectrum exacerbate these challenges. Design and characterization of multiport antennas have therefore become subject of high interest and of numerous research projects in both academia and industry. This dissertation contributes to the development of systematic design procedures for multiport antennas with emphasis on accounting for the restrictions and side conditions which apply when designing multiport antennas for actual consumer equipment. The dissertation has developed along an industry funded research project, with a focus on electrically small devices where antenna design is constantly faced with fundamental physical limits. Chapter 1 gives an overview of the state of the art in antenna characterization and design techniques applicable to multiport antennas for MIMO. Chapter 2 introduces into the analysis of multiport antennas in terms of their radiation modes. Modal analysis, based on spectrum of the radiation matrix, allows for unambiguous characterization of a multiport antenna by means of invariant properties. Modal descriptive quantities are defined which are basic ...
Systematic Design of Multiport Antennas for MIMO-enabled Mobile Wireless Terminals ; Systematischen Entwurf von Multiport-Antennen für MIMO-fähigen Mobilfunkendgeräte
Mobile wireless communication systems have undergone a tremendous development in the past decade. One of the major advancements is the widespread use of MIMO transmission schemes beginning with the introduction of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard LTE and being extended in LTE Advanced. So as to support MIMO transmission schemes mobile terminals must be equipped with multiport antenna systems. The term refers to an arrangement of two or more antenna elements operating in the same frequency range and mounted on the same mobile wireless platform. Reduced volume per antenna element and strong interaction between all antenna elements are major design challenges and require for new systematic design approaches beyond classical single antenna design. The ongoing miniaturization of mobile terminals, the extension of the mobile spectrum and in particular the opening of new mobile communication bands at the lower end of the spectrum exacerbate these challenges. Design and characterization of multiport antennas have therefore become subject of high interest and of numerous research projects in both academia and industry. This dissertation contributes to the development of systematic design procedures for multiport antennas with emphasis on accounting for the restrictions and side conditions which apply when designing multiport antennas for actual consumer equipment. The dissertation has developed along an industry funded research project, with a focus on electrically small devices where antenna design is constantly faced with fundamental physical limits. Chapter 1 gives an overview of the state of the art in antenna characterization and design techniques applicable to multiport antennas for MIMO. Chapter 2 introduces into the analysis of multiport antennas in terms of their radiation modes. Modal analysis, based on spectrum of the radiation matrix, allows for unambiguous characterization of a multiport antenna by means of invariant properties. Modal descriptive quantities are defined which are basic ...
Systematic Design of Multiport Antennas for MIMO-enabled Mobile Wireless Terminals ; Systematischen Entwurf von Multiport-Antennen für MIMO-fähigen Mobilfunkendgeräte
Krewski, Aleksander (author) / Solbach, Klaus
2014-09-29
Theses
Electronic Resource
English
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