A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Architecture of Kaunas county rural farmsteads and suburban houses in 1918-1940 / ; Kauno apskrities kaimo sodybų ir priemiesčių architektūra 1918-1940 m.
Research object: farmsteads of detached farm villages established in 1918–1940, their layout structure, composition, connection with the surrounding environment as well as the buildings belonging to these farmsteads and suburban homesteads, their architectural shapes, construction and materials and their survival and current physical status. Detailed research is made on the suburbs of the southern part of Kaunas County so that to determine their survival status. Geographical boundaries of the research. The area of the administrative unit as of 1918–1940 – Kaunas County. Chapter 1 Construction regulation and recommendations in 1918-1940 The interwar land reform was the decisive factor that influenced the landscape and rural constructions, thus radically reducing the number of one street villages and setting up granges in the old estates and on the lands of the estates. The first chapter reviews the interwar land reform, discusses its course, assesses the impact on changes in the rural planning structure, and analyzes the applicable laws and regulations. The legal framework regulating the construction in rural areas is analyzed, its influence on the planned structure of villages and homesteads and the architecture of buildings is reviewed, and the changes influenced by law in the construction tradition are assessed. The necessary legislation was created along with the accompanying programmes and institutions regulating the new rural constructions. The main recommended publications for rural construction are presented, their proposals related to homestead planning, building architecture and building materials are reviewed. Considerable attention is paid to the approach to the construction tradition set out in these publications. Recommendations for landscaping homesteads are reviewed. Chapter 2 “Continuity and changes in the tradition of homestead architecture in 1918-1940“ analyzes the interwar Kaunas County rural and suburban architecture, along with the features specific to particular parts of the county. ...
Architecture of Kaunas county rural farmsteads and suburban houses in 1918-1940 / ; Kauno apskrities kaimo sodybų ir priemiesčių architektūra 1918-1940 m.
Research object: farmsteads of detached farm villages established in 1918–1940, their layout structure, composition, connection with the surrounding environment as well as the buildings belonging to these farmsteads and suburban homesteads, their architectural shapes, construction and materials and their survival and current physical status. Detailed research is made on the suburbs of the southern part of Kaunas County so that to determine their survival status. Geographical boundaries of the research. The area of the administrative unit as of 1918–1940 – Kaunas County. Chapter 1 Construction regulation and recommendations in 1918-1940 The interwar land reform was the decisive factor that influenced the landscape and rural constructions, thus radically reducing the number of one street villages and setting up granges in the old estates and on the lands of the estates. The first chapter reviews the interwar land reform, discusses its course, assesses the impact on changes in the rural planning structure, and analyzes the applicable laws and regulations. The legal framework regulating the construction in rural areas is analyzed, its influence on the planned structure of villages and homesteads and the architecture of buildings is reviewed, and the changes influenced by law in the construction tradition are assessed. The necessary legislation was created along with the accompanying programmes and institutions regulating the new rural constructions. The main recommended publications for rural construction are presented, their proposals related to homestead planning, building architecture and building materials are reviewed. Considerable attention is paid to the approach to the construction tradition set out in these publications. Recommendations for landscaping homesteads are reviewed. Chapter 2 “Continuity and changes in the tradition of homestead architecture in 1918-1940“ analyzes the interwar Kaunas County rural and suburban architecture, along with the features specific to particular parts of the county. ...
Architecture of Kaunas county rural farmsteads and suburban houses in 1918-1940 / ; Kauno apskrities kaimo sodybų ir priemiesčių architektūra 1918-1940 m.
Čepinskas, Stanislovas (author) / Bertašiūtė, Rasa
2021-01-01
Theses
Electronic Resource
Lithuanian , English