A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Pirmosios Lietuvos Respublikos Gaižiūnų poligonas 1930-1939 metais ; Gaižiūnai firing range of the first army of the Republic of Lithuania in 1930–1939
“Gaižiūnai firing range of the first army of the Republic of Lithuania in 1930–1939” Varėna firing range was used to realization of combat training of Lithuanian army in the 3rd decade of XX century. It was refused in 1939 when Gaižiūnai firing range was established. It was founded by chief of staff general colonel P. Kubiliūnas and army inspector colonel O. Urbonas. The necessary territories for near Jonava city founded range were redeemed from private owners by special prepared law implementation of which was filled during whole period of working of firing range. Founding the Gaižiūnai firing range an administrative office – commandant headquarter of firing range vouchsafed the right working and supervision of military territory. In period of military exercises which was named in May – September, command and staff operated in range which performed functions of organizational exercises. Installation work of Gaižiūnai firing range was oriented to preparation of territory for work of managing staff, making of living conditions of soldiers and fitting of military exercises. In this context deforestation, land drainage works, transaction of transport infrastructure, repair of previous buildings and construction of new buildings of various purposes and shooting-ranges were made in the territory of range. The installation work was made during whole period of working of Gaižiūnai range until the 31st of October 1939, when transfer of range to Soviet soldiers was confirmed, it was pointed to commandant staff with all goods to vacate territory of range. Foundation of Gaižiūnai range and activities made influence on people living in territory of range and around. This influence was felt in process of for range necessary land redemption, in filling of military exercises, in workplaces created in the range and leisure organization activity of soldiers. Filling of military exercises in Gaižiūnai range was in May – September, dividing into two periods. In the beginning of each period were exercises of infantrymen, heavy machine-guns, artillery, military aviation shooting and tactical exercises. In the second part of period were joint exercises of armed forces where in addition to parts of army partook units of armored vehicles and cavalry. During the exercises officers and cadets of real military service and reserve improved their practical skills. Heads and negotiators of shooting and exercises put in practice the filling of exercises. Commissariats of guard, communication, engineering and military service of meteorology functioned for security of versatile filling of exercises. Assessment of exercises filling was made treating military exercises in educational nature of soldiers, finding errors, which in most cases were connected with lack of knowledge of military theory, specific practice and technical state of weapons and gears.
Pirmosios Lietuvos Respublikos Gaižiūnų poligonas 1930-1939 metais ; Gaižiūnai firing range of the first army of the Republic of Lithuania in 1930–1939
“Gaižiūnai firing range of the first army of the Republic of Lithuania in 1930–1939” Varėna firing range was used to realization of combat training of Lithuanian army in the 3rd decade of XX century. It was refused in 1939 when Gaižiūnai firing range was established. It was founded by chief of staff general colonel P. Kubiliūnas and army inspector colonel O. Urbonas. The necessary territories for near Jonava city founded range were redeemed from private owners by special prepared law implementation of which was filled during whole period of working of firing range. Founding the Gaižiūnai firing range an administrative office – commandant headquarter of firing range vouchsafed the right working and supervision of military territory. In period of military exercises which was named in May – September, command and staff operated in range which performed functions of organizational exercises. Installation work of Gaižiūnai firing range was oriented to preparation of territory for work of managing staff, making of living conditions of soldiers and fitting of military exercises. In this context deforestation, land drainage works, transaction of transport infrastructure, repair of previous buildings and construction of new buildings of various purposes and shooting-ranges were made in the territory of range. The installation work was made during whole period of working of Gaižiūnai range until the 31st of October 1939, when transfer of range to Soviet soldiers was confirmed, it was pointed to commandant staff with all goods to vacate territory of range. Foundation of Gaižiūnai range and activities made influence on people living in territory of range and around. This influence was felt in process of for range necessary land redemption, in filling of military exercises, in workplaces created in the range and leisure organization activity of soldiers. Filling of military exercises in Gaižiūnai range was in May – September, dividing into two periods. In the beginning of each period were exercises of infantrymen, heavy machine-guns, artillery, military aviation shooting and tactical exercises. In the second part of period were joint exercises of armed forces where in addition to parts of army partook units of armored vehicles and cavalry. During the exercises officers and cadets of real military service and reserve improved their practical skills. Heads and negotiators of shooting and exercises put in practice the filling of exercises. Commissariats of guard, communication, engineering and military service of meteorology functioned for security of versatile filling of exercises. Assessment of exercises filling was made treating military exercises in educational nature of soldiers, finding errors, which in most cases were connected with lack of knowledge of military theory, specific practice and technical state of weapons and gears.
Pirmosios Lietuvos Respublikos Gaižiūnų poligonas 1930-1939 metais ; Gaižiūnai firing range of the first army of the Republic of Lithuania in 1930–1939
Kasparaitė, Lina (author) / Vaičenonis, Jonas
2012-05-29
Theses
Electronic Resource
Lithuanian , English
British Library Online Contents | 2010
Tel Aviv - neues Bauen, 1930 - 1939
| UB Braunschweig | 1994