A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Quality and Health Risk Assessment Associated with Water Consumption—A Case Study on Karstic Springs
In rural areas without centralized water supply systems, inhabitants often use groundwater of unknown quality as drinking water, without understanding the possible negative consequences on their health. Karstic spring waters from Dobrogea region in Romania were assessed for their potential to be used as drinking water source, according to their quality and seasonal variation. The physico-chemical parameters of waters were compared with the guideline values for drinking water established by the World Health Organization and the Directive 98/83/EC. The nitrate and Cr concentrations exceeded the guideline value in the springs from Southern Dobrogea, but met the quality criteria in those from Northern Dobrogea, thus, to be used as drinking water, the karstic springs located in Southern Dobrogea require treatment for nitrates removal. Heavy metals pollution indices showed low to medium cumulative heavy metal pollution in all springs, while the human health risk assessment by oral exposure indicated possible noncarcinogenic risks of nitrates, both for adults and children in springs from South Dobrogea. A rigorous monitoring of the water quality before human consumption is recommended for all four studied water sources.
Quality and Health Risk Assessment Associated with Water Consumption—A Case Study on Karstic Springs
In rural areas without centralized water supply systems, inhabitants often use groundwater of unknown quality as drinking water, without understanding the possible negative consequences on their health. Karstic spring waters from Dobrogea region in Romania were assessed for their potential to be used as drinking water source, according to their quality and seasonal variation. The physico-chemical parameters of waters were compared with the guideline values for drinking water established by the World Health Organization and the Directive 98/83/EC. The nitrate and Cr concentrations exceeded the guideline value in the springs from Southern Dobrogea, but met the quality criteria in those from Northern Dobrogea, thus, to be used as drinking water, the karstic springs located in Southern Dobrogea require treatment for nitrates removal. Heavy metals pollution indices showed low to medium cumulative heavy metal pollution in all springs, while the human health risk assessment by oral exposure indicated possible noncarcinogenic risks of nitrates, both for adults and children in springs from South Dobrogea. A rigorous monitoring of the water quality before human consumption is recommended for all four studied water sources.
Quality and Health Risk Assessment Associated with Water Consumption—A Case Study on Karstic Springs
Ana Moldovan (author) / Maria-Alexandra Hoaghia (author) / Eniko Kovacs (author) / Ionuț Cornel Mirea (author) / Marius Kenesz (author) / Răzvan Adrian Arghir (author) / Alexandru Petculescu (author) / Erika Andrea Levei (author) / Oana Teodora Moldovan (author)
2020
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
Metadata by DOAJ is licensed under CC BY-SA 1.0
Hydrological Assessment for Selected Karstic Springs in the Mountain Regions of Bulgaria
Springer Verlag | 2008
|Estimated Mean Water Residence Time of Karstic Springs and Karst System Development
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1999
|Nonlinearity and Nonstationarity in Rainfall-Runoff Relations for Karstic Springs
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1999
|British Library Conference Proceedings | 1995
|