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Deslocamentos, itinerários e destinos de populações atingidas por Barragens: UHE Tijuco Alto, SP – PR
The Hydroelectric Power Plants (HP) produce social, economic and environmental impacts which are difficult to quantify. Among these impacts is the appropriation of property that will comprise the area of direct influence of the HP. The involuntary displacement of families and entire rural communities begins with the appropriation process. The family displacement caused by the unbuilt hydroelectric project and the material conditions of existence after the displacement are some of the social impacts rarely analyzed in the literature. This type of analysis is reduced when the appropriation of properties to form unbuilt HP project occurs. Little is known about the appropriation of property for unbuilt hydropower projects and, therefore, it requires scientific contribution. This research analyzes the family displacement due to the construction of the HP Tijuco Alto (between the States of São Paulo and Paraná, in the river Ribeira do Iguape) -, and its consequences for the economic dynamics of rural communities from the area of direct influence. The HP project was presented in 1989 and it has since then started the process of appropriation of property followed by family displacement and emptying of rural communities. However, the HP construction has not materialized because the environmental impact studies were not registered at the proper environmental organization and it also presented deficiencies. For the development of the research 29 families (who negotiated land ownership) and other 17 families (who worked on traded properties) were consulted. The conclusion of the research points out that the displacement generates social disruption, economic crisis in the community and displacement (municipal, intercity and interstate). Furthermore, it shows that displacement means precarious social and professional inclusion, in contrast to the increase in consumption of electrical appliances, electronics and materials for residential infrastructure.
Deslocamentos, itinerários e destinos de populações atingidas por Barragens: UHE Tijuco Alto, SP – PR
The Hydroelectric Power Plants (HP) produce social, economic and environmental impacts which are difficult to quantify. Among these impacts is the appropriation of property that will comprise the area of direct influence of the HP. The involuntary displacement of families and entire rural communities begins with the appropriation process. The family displacement caused by the unbuilt hydroelectric project and the material conditions of existence after the displacement are some of the social impacts rarely analyzed in the literature. This type of analysis is reduced when the appropriation of properties to form unbuilt HP project occurs. Little is known about the appropriation of property for unbuilt hydropower projects and, therefore, it requires scientific contribution. This research analyzes the family displacement due to the construction of the HP Tijuco Alto (between the States of São Paulo and Paraná, in the river Ribeira do Iguape) -, and its consequences for the economic dynamics of rural communities from the area of direct influence. The HP project was presented in 1989 and it has since then started the process of appropriation of property followed by family displacement and emptying of rural communities. However, the HP construction has not materialized because the environmental impact studies were not registered at the proper environmental organization and it also presented deficiencies. For the development of the research 29 families (who negotiated land ownership) and other 17 families (who worked on traded properties) were consulted. The conclusion of the research points out that the displacement generates social disruption, economic crisis in the community and displacement (municipal, intercity and interstate). Furthermore, it shows that displacement means precarious social and professional inclusion, in contrast to the increase in consumption of electrical appliances, electronics and materials for residential infrastructure.
Deslocamentos, itinerários e destinos de populações atingidas por Barragens: UHE Tijuco Alto, SP – PR
Sinclair Mallet Guy-Guerra (author) / Célio Bermann (author) / Alexandre Cosme José Jeronymo (author)
2012
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
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