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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Improvement of efficiencyof environmental protection from construction waste ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ЗАЩИТЫ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ ОТХОДАМИ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА
Environmental problems arising during construction and restructuring of buildings and structures in urban areas are considered in the article. A brief analysis of the knowhow used in the course of construction and restructuring of new and old construction facilities shows that the construction works that are most hazardous to the environment consist in demolition of buildings or their parts using the explosive method of demolition and stone dressing using high-speed cutting and grinding machines. These types of work generate a lot of construction waste and dust harmful for the environment. Despite any scheduled environmental protection actions, construction wastes pollute each component of the environment to a different extent. Environmental protection is a complex problem of vital importance, and the international community must concentrate its efforts to tackle it as soon as possible.Analysis of unauthorized landfills and methods of urban waste management help local communities to develop and implement methods of environmental protection.New effective know-hows are employed to reduce the impact of soil pollutants and to prevent further pollution of urban ponds in the course of construction works within urban areas. Advanced patented methodologies have been developed at Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. They include the use of quick-setting substances capable of generating impervious elements. Implementation of these methods will reduce pollution of urban areas, their atmosphere, ground waters and ponds.The authors also describe particular aspects of the impact produced by the mining industry on the environment. Values of river water quality indices have been studied, and new effective actions aimed at protection of ponds from pollution are proposed. The actions prevent access of pollutants to the pond.
Рассмотрены проблемы строительства объектов на городской территории. Показано, что при выполнении реконструкции или строительства со сносом сооружения проводятся специальные строительные работы — демонтаж здания или его элементов. При работах образуются строительные отходы. Отходы загрязняют прилегающую территорию и грунты, а также расположенные рядом водоемы. Для уменьшения попадания загрязняющих веществ в грунт при выполнении строительных работ предложено использовать новые эффективные способы и технологии работ. Предложены мероприятия по защите водоемов от загрязнения.
Improvement of efficiencyof environmental protection from construction waste ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ЗАЩИТЫ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ ОТХОДАМИ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА
Environmental problems arising during construction and restructuring of buildings and structures in urban areas are considered in the article. A brief analysis of the knowhow used in the course of construction and restructuring of new and old construction facilities shows that the construction works that are most hazardous to the environment consist in demolition of buildings or their parts using the explosive method of demolition and stone dressing using high-speed cutting and grinding machines. These types of work generate a lot of construction waste and dust harmful for the environment. Despite any scheduled environmental protection actions, construction wastes pollute each component of the environment to a different extent. Environmental protection is a complex problem of vital importance, and the international community must concentrate its efforts to tackle it as soon as possible.Analysis of unauthorized landfills and methods of urban waste management help local communities to develop and implement methods of environmental protection.New effective know-hows are employed to reduce the impact of soil pollutants and to prevent further pollution of urban ponds in the course of construction works within urban areas. Advanced patented methodologies have been developed at Samara State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. They include the use of quick-setting substances capable of generating impervious elements. Implementation of these methods will reduce pollution of urban areas, their atmosphere, ground waters and ponds.The authors also describe particular aspects of the impact produced by the mining industry on the environment. Values of river water quality indices have been studied, and new effective actions aimed at protection of ponds from pollution are proposed. The actions prevent access of pollutants to the pond.
Рассмотрены проблемы строительства объектов на городской территории. Показано, что при выполнении реконструкции или строительства со сносом сооружения проводятся специальные строительные работы — демонтаж здания или его элементов. При работах образуются строительные отходы. Отходы загрязняют прилегающую территорию и грунты, а также расположенные рядом водоемы. Для уменьшения попадания загрязняющих веществ в грунт при выполнении строительных работ предложено использовать новые эффективные способы и технологии работ. Предложены мероприятия по защите водоемов от загрязнения.
Improvement of efficiencyof environmental protection from construction waste ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ЗАЩИТЫ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ ОТХОДАМИ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА
Belova Tat’yana Vladimirovna (author) / Bolotova Anna Aleksandrovna (author)
2013
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
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European Patent Office | 2018