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Multi-physics-resolved digital twin of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a data-driven surrogate model
The development of multi-physics-resolved digital twins of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is significant for the advancement of this technology. Here, to solve this scientific issue, a surrogate modelling method that combines a state-of-the-art three-dimensional PEMFC physical model and data-driven model is proposed. The surrogate modelling prediction results demonstrate that the test-set relative root mean square errors (rRMSEs) of the multi-physics fields range from 3.88% to 24.80% and can mirror the multi-physics field distribution characteristics well. In summary, for multi-physics field prediction, the data-driven surrogate model has a comparable accuracy to the comprehensive 3D physical model; however, it considerably reduces the cost of computation and time and achieves the efficient multi-physics-resolved digital-twin. Two model-based designs based on the as-developed digital twin framework, i.e. the PEMFC healthy operation envelope and the PEMFC state map, are demonstrated. This study highlights the potential of combining data-driven approaches and comprehensive physical models to develop the digital twin of complex systems, such as PEMFCs.
Multi-physics-resolved digital twin of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a data-driven surrogate model
The development of multi-physics-resolved digital twins of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is significant for the advancement of this technology. Here, to solve this scientific issue, a surrogate modelling method that combines a state-of-the-art three-dimensional PEMFC physical model and data-driven model is proposed. The surrogate modelling prediction results demonstrate that the test-set relative root mean square errors (rRMSEs) of the multi-physics fields range from 3.88% to 24.80% and can mirror the multi-physics field distribution characteristics well. In summary, for multi-physics field prediction, the data-driven surrogate model has a comparable accuracy to the comprehensive 3D physical model; however, it considerably reduces the cost of computation and time and achieves the efficient multi-physics-resolved digital-twin. Two model-based designs based on the as-developed digital twin framework, i.e. the PEMFC healthy operation envelope and the PEMFC state map, are demonstrated. This study highlights the potential of combining data-driven approaches and comprehensive physical models to develop the digital twin of complex systems, such as PEMFCs.
Multi-physics-resolved digital twin of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a data-driven surrogate model
Bowen Wang (author) / Guobin Zhang (author) / Huizhi Wang (author) / Jin Xuan (author) / Kui Jiao (author)
2020
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
Metadata by DOAJ is licensed under CC BY-SA 1.0
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