A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Design of integrated systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in buildings, structures and their clusters ПОСТРОЕНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНЫХ СИСТЕМ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И МОНИТОРИНГА ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЙ В ЗДАНИЯХ, СООРУЖЕНИЯХИ ИХ КОМПЛЕКСАХ
The authors propose their original method of design of systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in different types of buildings. The new method represents an integrated set of versatile activities and systems, including a layout of sensor elements and communication channels, installation of the monitoring system in a building, a structure, or a set (a cluster) of buildings and structures, pilot system operation, and metrological system testing.Critical values of controlled parameters are pre-set in accordance with an adaptive mathematical model developed on the basis of the design documentation and the data generated in the course of inspection of buildings and/or structures. If the parameters of a structure exceed critical values pre-set by the system, automated decision-making procedure is actuated. It may cause the operation of the building to stop or, alternatively, it may restrict or even prevent access to some areas inside the building. In some cases, one should analyze the time periods between regular inspections to determine whether additional tests are needed, or to run an additional monitoring system.
Приведены принципы, лежащие в основе построения комплексных систем прогнозирования и мониторинга чрезвычайных ситуаций в зданиях и сооружениях различного типа.
Design of integrated systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in buildings, structures and their clusters ПОСТРОЕНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНЫХ СИСТЕМ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И МОНИТОРИНГА ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЙ В ЗДАНИЯХ, СООРУЖЕНИЯХИ ИХ КОМПЛЕКСАХ
The authors propose their original method of design of systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in different types of buildings. The new method represents an integrated set of versatile activities and systems, including a layout of sensor elements and communication channels, installation of the monitoring system in a building, a structure, or a set (a cluster) of buildings and structures, pilot system operation, and metrological system testing.Critical values of controlled parameters are pre-set in accordance with an adaptive mathematical model developed on the basis of the design documentation and the data generated in the course of inspection of buildings and/or structures. If the parameters of a structure exceed critical values pre-set by the system, automated decision-making procedure is actuated. It may cause the operation of the building to stop or, alternatively, it may restrict or even prevent access to some areas inside the building. In some cases, one should analyze the time periods between regular inspections to determine whether additional tests are needed, or to run an additional monitoring system.
Приведены принципы, лежащие в основе построения комплексных систем прогнозирования и мониторинга чрезвычайных ситуаций в зданиях и сооружениях различного типа.
Design of integrated systems designated for the forecasting and monitoring of emergencies in buildings, structures and their clusters ПОСТРОЕНИЕ КОМПЛЕКСНЫХ СИСТЕМ ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ И МОНИТОРИНГА ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЙ В ЗДАНИЯХ, СООРУЖЕНИЯХИ ИХ КОМПЛЕКСАХ
Volkov Andrey Anatol'evich (author) / Rubtsov Igor' Vladimirovich (author)
2013
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
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