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Random fields and stochastic finite elements
Abstract This state of the art paper identifies as the distinguishing feature of stochastic finite element analysis that it involves the discretization of the parameter space of a random field of material properties and / or loads. This discretization implies that the stochastic input consists of a vector of random variables whose covariance matrix depends on the finite element mesh. The paper provides an overview of basic concepts underlying random field theory, describes specific analytical tools to convey first- and second-order information about homogeneous random fields, and surveys available information on the space-time variation of random loads and material properties encountered in structural engineering. Stochastic finite element formulations covering a wide range of applications to both static and dynamic problems in structural engineering are examined, and a parallel approach to stochastic finite difference analysis is outlined.
Random fields and stochastic finite elements
Abstract This state of the art paper identifies as the distinguishing feature of stochastic finite element analysis that it involves the discretization of the parameter space of a random field of material properties and / or loads. This discretization implies that the stochastic input consists of a vector of random variables whose covariance matrix depends on the finite element mesh. The paper provides an overview of basic concepts underlying random field theory, describes specific analytical tools to convey first- and second-order information about homogeneous random fields, and surveys available information on the space-time variation of random loads and material properties encountered in structural engineering. Stochastic finite element formulations covering a wide range of applications to both static and dynamic problems in structural engineering are examined, and a parallel approach to stochastic finite difference analysis is outlined.
Random fields and stochastic finite elements
Vanmarcke, E. (author) / Shinozuka, M. (author) / Nakagiri, S. (author) / Schuëller, G.I. (author) / Grigoriu, M. (author)
Structural Safety ; 3 ; 143-166
1986-01-01
24 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
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