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Microstructure and sliding wear behavior of pure titanium surface modified by double-glow plasma surface alloying with Nb
Highlights A Ti–Nb alloyed layer was formed by double-glow plasma surface alloying technology. The sliding wear behaviors of the alloyed layer were studied at room temperature. The friction coefficient and the wear mass were reduced after the treatments. The wear volume and the specific wear rate were also significantly reduced.
Abstract In the present work, a Ti–Nb alloyed layer was successfully formed on the pure titanium surface by double-glow plasma surface alloying technology with Nb and the wear resistance has been investigated. The microstructure, phase identification and elements distribution were analyzed by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). Specified tribological characterization was carried out by using a ball-on-disc tribometer and MicroXAM Surface Mapping Microscope at room temperature. The nano-hardness of the alloyed layer was also improved from 3.25GPa to 5.25GPa. As compared with pure titanium substrate, the friction coefficient of the alloyed layer was reduced from 0.57 to 0.27. The wear volume and relative wear rate at room temperature were reduced by 82% and 86%, which corresponded to an improvement of wear resistance. In the Haemolysis test, the treated sample exhibited better biocompatibility. Measuring the anodic polarization curves in Tyrode’s solution, the treated sample indicated a decreased corrosion rate.
Microstructure and sliding wear behavior of pure titanium surface modified by double-glow plasma surface alloying with Nb
Highlights A Ti–Nb alloyed layer was formed by double-glow plasma surface alloying technology. The sliding wear behaviors of the alloyed layer were studied at room temperature. The friction coefficient and the wear mass were reduced after the treatments. The wear volume and the specific wear rate were also significantly reduced.
Abstract In the present work, a Ti–Nb alloyed layer was successfully formed on the pure titanium surface by double-glow plasma surface alloying technology with Nb and the wear resistance has been investigated. The microstructure, phase identification and elements distribution were analyzed by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). Specified tribological characterization was carried out by using a ball-on-disc tribometer and MicroXAM Surface Mapping Microscope at room temperature. The nano-hardness of the alloyed layer was also improved from 3.25GPa to 5.25GPa. As compared with pure titanium substrate, the friction coefficient of the alloyed layer was reduced from 0.57 to 0.27. The wear volume and relative wear rate at room temperature were reduced by 82% and 86%, which corresponded to an improvement of wear resistance. In the Haemolysis test, the treated sample exhibited better biocompatibility. Measuring the anodic polarization curves in Tyrode’s solution, the treated sample indicated a decreased corrosion rate.
Microstructure and sliding wear behavior of pure titanium surface modified by double-glow plasma surface alloying with Nb
Wang, Qiong (author) / Zhang, Ping-Ze (author) / Wei, Dong-Bo (author) / Chen, Xiao-Hu (author) / Wang, Ruo-Nan (author) / Wang, Hai-Yan (author) / Feng, Kang-Tun (author)
2013-05-19
9 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
British Library Online Contents | 2013
|British Library Online Contents | 2013
|British Library Online Contents | 2013
|British Library Online Contents | 2013
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