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Assessment of liquefaction effects on dynamic soil-structure interaction for the 1908 Messina and Reggio Calabria scenario earthquake
Abstract Earthquake-induced liquefaction can significantly modify the dynamic response of a soil deposit and interacting structures. In this study, dynamic soil-structure interaction analyses have been performed for a strategic building resting on liquefiable soil. The structure, located in the city of Messina (Sicily, Italy), was built after the strong earthquake of 1908 that caused severe ground shaking and also liquefaction phenomena. Numerical analyses have been conducted with the finite element code PLAXIS3D that adopts the UBC3D-PLM model to simulate the seismic response of liquefiable soils. The advanced UBC3D-PLM model has been calibrated by means of the simulation of cyclic direct simple shear tests (CDSS) using PLAXIS3D software. The seismic behaviour of the soil-structure system on liquefiable soil has been analysed in terms of liquefaction potential, accelerations, response spectra and displacements under three seismograms of the 1908 earthquake. Findings of this study can be of great significance and interest for the prevention and mitigation of seismic liquefaction hazards in areas with high seismic risk.
Highlights Analyses have been performed for a strategic building resting on liquefiable soil. The UBC3D-PLM model has been used to model the behaviour of the liquefiable layer. The model has been calibrated by the simulation of cyclic direct simple shear tests. Liquefaction causes a reduction in acceleration amplitude (natural seismic isolation). Differential settlements produce additional stresses and deformation in the structure.
Assessment of liquefaction effects on dynamic soil-structure interaction for the 1908 Messina and Reggio Calabria scenario earthquake
Abstract Earthquake-induced liquefaction can significantly modify the dynamic response of a soil deposit and interacting structures. In this study, dynamic soil-structure interaction analyses have been performed for a strategic building resting on liquefiable soil. The structure, located in the city of Messina (Sicily, Italy), was built after the strong earthquake of 1908 that caused severe ground shaking and also liquefaction phenomena. Numerical analyses have been conducted with the finite element code PLAXIS3D that adopts the UBC3D-PLM model to simulate the seismic response of liquefiable soils. The advanced UBC3D-PLM model has been calibrated by means of the simulation of cyclic direct simple shear tests (CDSS) using PLAXIS3D software. The seismic behaviour of the soil-structure system on liquefiable soil has been analysed in terms of liquefaction potential, accelerations, response spectra and displacements under three seismograms of the 1908 earthquake. Findings of this study can be of great significance and interest for the prevention and mitigation of seismic liquefaction hazards in areas with high seismic risk.
Highlights Analyses have been performed for a strategic building resting on liquefiable soil. The UBC3D-PLM model has been used to model the behaviour of the liquefiable layer. The model has been calibrated by the simulation of cyclic direct simple shear tests. Liquefaction causes a reduction in acceleration amplitude (natural seismic isolation). Differential settlements produce additional stresses and deformation in the structure.
Assessment of liquefaction effects on dynamic soil-structure interaction for the 1908 Messina and Reggio Calabria scenario earthquake
Castelli, Francesco (author) / Grasso, Salvatore (author) / Lentini, Valentina (author) / Sammito, Maria Stella Vanessa (author)
2023-12-28
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
The Scientific Contribution by Arturo Danusso after the 1908 Messina - Reggio Calabria Earthquake
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2008
|British Library Conference Proceedings | 2008
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