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Static behaviour of glass fibre reinforced novel composite sleepers for mainline railway track
Highlights Innovative railway sleepers using fibre composite materials are proposed. Modulus of elasticity of the proposed sleepers are obtained from 1.64 GPa to 7.40 GPa. Proposed sleeper Concept-3 can mimic the behaviour of softwood timber sleeper. All three proposed concept of sleepers are commercially viable. Finite element analysis ensured the in-track performance of proposed sleeper.
Abstract This study proposed three new railway sleeper concepts for a mainline track and investigated experimentally and numerically to understand their behaviours. These sleepers are fabricated with (a) a rubberised cement concrete block embedded in Particulate Filled Resin (PFR) and reinforced with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars (Concept-1), (b) cement concrete block reinforced with GFRP bars (Concept-2), and (c) GFRP pultruded sections filled with rubberised cement concrete and embedded in PFR (Concept-3). The structural behaviour of the railway sleepers is evaluated experimentally under five-point static bending and is verified by Beams on Elastic Foundation analysis. Moreover, an in-depth investigation of the in-track behaviour of sleeper was conducted using finite element simulation. Results show that the flexural properties of sleeper Concept-1 is equivalent to a recycled plastic sleeper, Concept-2 is between a recycled plastic and a softwood timber while Concept-3 is identical to a softwood timber sleeper. The results from this study generated new composite sleeper concepts from a price point that makes them commercially viable and meet structural performance to replace existing timber sleepers in a mainline railway track.
Static behaviour of glass fibre reinforced novel composite sleepers for mainline railway track
Highlights Innovative railway sleepers using fibre composite materials are proposed. Modulus of elasticity of the proposed sleepers are obtained from 1.64 GPa to 7.40 GPa. Proposed sleeper Concept-3 can mimic the behaviour of softwood timber sleeper. All three proposed concept of sleepers are commercially viable. Finite element analysis ensured the in-track performance of proposed sleeper.
Abstract This study proposed three new railway sleeper concepts for a mainline track and investigated experimentally and numerically to understand their behaviours. These sleepers are fabricated with (a) a rubberised cement concrete block embedded in Particulate Filled Resin (PFR) and reinforced with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars (Concept-1), (b) cement concrete block reinforced with GFRP bars (Concept-2), and (c) GFRP pultruded sections filled with rubberised cement concrete and embedded in PFR (Concept-3). The structural behaviour of the railway sleepers is evaluated experimentally under five-point static bending and is verified by Beams on Elastic Foundation analysis. Moreover, an in-depth investigation of the in-track behaviour of sleeper was conducted using finite element simulation. Results show that the flexural properties of sleeper Concept-1 is equivalent to a recycled plastic sleeper, Concept-2 is between a recycled plastic and a softwood timber while Concept-3 is identical to a softwood timber sleeper. The results from this study generated new composite sleeper concepts from a price point that makes them commercially viable and meet structural performance to replace existing timber sleepers in a mainline railway track.
Static behaviour of glass fibre reinforced novel composite sleepers for mainline railway track
Ferdous, Wahid (author) / Manalo, Allan (author) / AlAjarmeh, Omar (author) / Mohammed, Ali A. (author) / Salih, Choman (author) / Yu, Peng (author) / Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Mojdeh (author) / Schubel, Peter (author)
Engineering Structures ; 229
2020-11-18
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Fatigue of steel-fibre-reinforced concrete prestressed railway sleepers
Elsevier | 2017
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