A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Domestic heating behaviour and room temperatures: Empirical evidence from Scottish homes
Highlights Room temperatures and heating patterns described for homes in Edinburgh region. Indoor temperatures are usually lower than SAP model assumptions, below 21 °C. Four diurnal heating patterns identified: all day, am and pm, am or pm, no heating. Heating patterns vary over time along lines of season and outdoor temperature. Little variation in heating use found between weekday and weekend or between rooms.
Abstract In this paper, we describe patterns of residential heating based on data from 255 homes in and around Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, spanning August 2016 to June 2018. We describe: (i) the room temperatures achieved, (ii) the diurnal durations of heating use, and (iii) common diurnal patterns of heating behaviour. We investigate how these factors vary between weekdays and weekends, over the course of the year, by external temperature, and by room type. We compare these empirical findings with the simplifying assumptions about heating patterns found in the UK’s Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP), a widely-used building energy performance model. There are areas of concurrence and others of substantial difference with these model assumptions. Indoor achieved temperatures are substantially lower than SAP assumptions. The duration and timings of heating use vary substantially between homes and along lines of season and outdoor temperature, whereas the SAP model assumes no such variation. Little variation is found along the lines of weekday vs. weekend, whereas the SAP model assumes differences, or between living space and other rooms, consistent with the SAP. The results are relevant for those interested in how SAP assumptions regarding household heating behaviours and achieved indoor temperatures concur with empirical data.
Domestic heating behaviour and room temperatures: Empirical evidence from Scottish homes
Highlights Room temperatures and heating patterns described for homes in Edinburgh region. Indoor temperatures are usually lower than SAP model assumptions, below 21 °C. Four diurnal heating patterns identified: all day, am and pm, am or pm, no heating. Heating patterns vary over time along lines of season and outdoor temperature. Little variation in heating use found between weekday and weekend or between rooms.
Abstract In this paper, we describe patterns of residential heating based on data from 255 homes in and around Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, spanning August 2016 to June 2018. We describe: (i) the room temperatures achieved, (ii) the diurnal durations of heating use, and (iii) common diurnal patterns of heating behaviour. We investigate how these factors vary between weekdays and weekends, over the course of the year, by external temperature, and by room type. We compare these empirical findings with the simplifying assumptions about heating patterns found in the UK’s Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP), a widely-used building energy performance model. There are areas of concurrence and others of substantial difference with these model assumptions. Indoor achieved temperatures are substantially lower than SAP assumptions. The duration and timings of heating use vary substantially between homes and along lines of season and outdoor temperature, whereas the SAP model assumes no such variation. Little variation is found along the lines of weekday vs. weekend, whereas the SAP model assumes differences, or between living space and other rooms, consistent with the SAP. The results are relevant for those interested in how SAP assumptions regarding household heating behaviours and achieved indoor temperatures concur with empirical data.
Domestic heating behaviour and room temperatures: Empirical evidence from Scottish homes
Pullinger, Martin (author) / Berliner, Niklas (author) / Goddard, Nigel (author) / Shipworth, David (author)
Energy and Buildings ; 254
2021-09-23
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Domestic heating behaviour and room temperatures: Empirical evidence from Scottish homes
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