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A truncated, translated Weibull distribution for shallow water sea states
Abstract Reliable probabilistic information of the long-term ocean wave climate is important in many coastal and ocean engineering applications such as the design of marine and coastal structures. There is therefore a need to establish accurate models for the long-term distribution of relevant metocean variables. One of the most important wave parameters in marine design is the significant wave height, which is a measure of the severity of the sea state, and wave loads are typically described in terms of this and other variables. Hence, a lot of effort has been put on the proper probabilistic modelling of significant wave height. However, probability distributions proposed to model significant wave height have mostly focused on deep water conditions and less efforts have been put on shallow water conditions. This paper proposes a truncated, translated Weibull distribution for the long-time distribution of significant wave height in shallow waters and demonstrates that the model fit shallow water data quite well. In particular, the proposed model describes shallow-water wave data better than the commonly used 3-parameter Weibull distribution, which is often the preferred distribution for deep water locations.
Highlights A distribution for significant wave height in shallow waters is proposed. A case study demonstrates the usefulness of this distribution. Model comparison shows that the proposed distribution performs well. Environmental contours for shallow water are shown.
A truncated, translated Weibull distribution for shallow water sea states
Abstract Reliable probabilistic information of the long-term ocean wave climate is important in many coastal and ocean engineering applications such as the design of marine and coastal structures. There is therefore a need to establish accurate models for the long-term distribution of relevant metocean variables. One of the most important wave parameters in marine design is the significant wave height, which is a measure of the severity of the sea state, and wave loads are typically described in terms of this and other variables. Hence, a lot of effort has been put on the proper probabilistic modelling of significant wave height. However, probability distributions proposed to model significant wave height have mostly focused on deep water conditions and less efforts have been put on shallow water conditions. This paper proposes a truncated, translated Weibull distribution for the long-time distribution of significant wave height in shallow waters and demonstrates that the model fit shallow water data quite well. In particular, the proposed model describes shallow-water wave data better than the commonly used 3-parameter Weibull distribution, which is often the preferred distribution for deep water locations.
Highlights A distribution for significant wave height in shallow waters is proposed. A case study demonstrates the usefulness of this distribution. Model comparison shows that the proposed distribution performs well. Environmental contours for shallow water are shown.
A truncated, translated Weibull distribution for shallow water sea states
Vanem, Erik (author) / Fazeres-Ferradosa, Tiago (author)
Coastal Engineering ; 172
2021-12-05
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
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