Discomfort glare in open plan green buildings: Fid-Bau Portal

Discomfort glare in open plan green buildings

Hirning, M.B. / Isoardi, G.L. / Cowling, I.

Highlights • We investigate Green Star buildings in Brisbane, all are open plan. • We collect 493 surveys tailored to assess discomfort glare in these spaces. • Physical luminance measurements are acquired using high dynamic range images. • A new modified index, the Unified Glare Probability, was created.

Abstract This study presents the largest-known, investigation on discomfort glare with 493 surveys collected from five green buildings in Brisbane, Australia. The study was conducted on full-time employees, working under their everyday lighting conditions, all of whom had no affiliation with the research institution. The survey consisted of a specially tailored questionnaire to assess potential factors relating to discomfort glare. Luminance maps extracted from high dynamic range (HDR) images were used to capture the luminous environment of the occupants. Occupants who experienced glare on their monitor and/or electric glare were excluded from analysis leaving 419 available surveys. Occupants were more sensitive to glare than any of the tested indices accounted for. A new index, the UGP was developed to take into account the scope of results in the investigation. The index is based on a linear transformation of the UGR to calculate a probability of disturbed persons. However all glare indices had some correlation to discomfort, and statistically there was no difference between the DGI, UGR and CGI. The UGP broadly reflects the demographics of the working population in Australia and the new index is applicable to open plan green buildings.