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Modeling of ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials using lattice Boltzmann method
Abstract The ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials is quantitatively studied using lattice Boltzmann method. The Shan–Chen multi-phase lattice Boltzmann model modified by incorporating the Carnahan–Starling equation of state into the model is used to simulate the equilibrium distribution of water and gas phases with density ratio as high as 775 in the three-dimensional microstructure of cement paste at various degrees of water saturation. The lattice Boltzmann diffusion model is subsequently applied to simulate the diffusion process of the ionic species through the partially saturated cement paste. Before the application of the modified Shan–Chen model, the benchmark tests including bubble test and contact angle test are carried out to validate it. It is shown that the ionic diffusivity is greatly influenced by the degree of water saturation. The simulated relative ionic diffusivity as a function degree of water saturation is in good agreement with the experimental data obtained from literature. In addition, the effect of w/c ratio on the ionic diffusivity through cement paste under non-saturated conditions is investigated. It indicates that there is a significant difference between the relative diffusivity for cement paste with w/c ratios of 0.4 and 0.5 over the whole range of water saturation degree. However, the difference of relative diffusivity for cement paste with w/c ratios of 0.5 and 0.6 is not obvious.
Modeling of ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials using lattice Boltzmann method
Abstract The ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials is quantitatively studied using lattice Boltzmann method. The Shan–Chen multi-phase lattice Boltzmann model modified by incorporating the Carnahan–Starling equation of state into the model is used to simulate the equilibrium distribution of water and gas phases with density ratio as high as 775 in the three-dimensional microstructure of cement paste at various degrees of water saturation. The lattice Boltzmann diffusion model is subsequently applied to simulate the diffusion process of the ionic species through the partially saturated cement paste. Before the application of the modified Shan–Chen model, the benchmark tests including bubble test and contact angle test are carried out to validate it. It is shown that the ionic diffusivity is greatly influenced by the degree of water saturation. The simulated relative ionic diffusivity as a function degree of water saturation is in good agreement with the experimental data obtained from literature. In addition, the effect of w/c ratio on the ionic diffusivity through cement paste under non-saturated conditions is investigated. It indicates that there is a significant difference between the relative diffusivity for cement paste with w/c ratios of 0.4 and 0.5 over the whole range of water saturation degree. However, the difference of relative diffusivity for cement paste with w/c ratios of 0.5 and 0.6 is not obvious.
Modeling of ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials using lattice Boltzmann method
Zhang, Mingzhong (author) / Ye, Guang (author) / van Breugel, Klaas (author)
Cement and Concrete Research ; 42 ; 1524-1533
2012-08-09
10 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Modeling of ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials using lattice Boltzmann method
British Library Online Contents | 2012
|Modeling of ionic diffusivity in non-saturated cement-based materials using lattice Boltzmann method
Online Contents | 2012
|British Library Online Contents | 2017
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