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Abstract On September 28th, 2018, a supershear earthquake of moment magnitude (Mw) 7.5 struck the Palu area in central Sulawesi, Indonesia. To gain insight into landslides triggered by the Palu earthquake, a detailed landslide interpretation project was carried out in the meizoseismal area. To establish a co-seismic landslide inventory, we collected high-resolution images, including Worldview pre- and post- earthquake images, Sentinel pre- and post- earthquake images and Google Earth pre- and post- earthquake images. The results show that the Palu event triggered at least 7063 co-seismic landslides, including 8 flowslides. The total landslide area is 29.7 km2, with the highest density being 96 landslides/km2. The rock type (Kambuno granite) is a dominant factor influencing the landslide distribution; the average landslide H/L (H is the fall height and L is the horizontal length of an entire landslide) is 0.56. The flowslides that occurred in the Palu Basin are seismic liquefaction-induced landslides that failed along very gentle slopes (generally, slopes that are <3°) and traveled hundreds to thousands of meters, and the average H/L was 0.021.
Highlights The Palu event triggered 7063 landslides, including 8 flowslides The rock type is a dominant factor influencing landslide distribution The average mobility indices of landslides and flowslides are 0.56 and 0.021
Abstract On September 28th, 2018, a supershear earthquake of moment magnitude (Mw) 7.5 struck the Palu area in central Sulawesi, Indonesia. To gain insight into landslides triggered by the Palu earthquake, a detailed landslide interpretation project was carried out in the meizoseismal area. To establish a co-seismic landslide inventory, we collected high-resolution images, including Worldview pre- and post- earthquake images, Sentinel pre- and post- earthquake images and Google Earth pre- and post- earthquake images. The results show that the Palu event triggered at least 7063 co-seismic landslides, including 8 flowslides. The total landslide area is 29.7 km2, with the highest density being 96 landslides/km2. The rock type (Kambuno granite) is a dominant factor influencing the landslide distribution; the average landslide H/L (H is the fall height and L is the horizontal length of an entire landslide) is 0.56. The flowslides that occurred in the Palu Basin are seismic liquefaction-induced landslides that failed along very gentle slopes (generally, slopes that are <3°) and traveled hundreds to thousands of meters, and the average H/L was 0.021.
Highlights The Palu event triggered 7063 landslides, including 8 flowslides The rock type is a dominant factor influencing landslide distribution The average mobility indices of landslides and flowslides are 0.56 and 0.021
Landslides triggered by the 2018 Mw 7.5 Palu supershear earthquake in Indonesia
Zhao, Bo (author)
Engineering Geology ; 294
2021-09-28
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Flowslide Due to Liquefaction in Petobo During the 2018 Palu Earthquake
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2022
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