A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Water-leakage-proof plant cultivation device and cultivation method
The invention discloses a water-leakage-proof plant cultivation device and method. A planting area is arranged in a suspended mode, drainage is conducted between the planting area and a bottom plate through a supporting channel, so that water is gathered in a drainage groove and guided to a drainage opening from the drainage groove, and drainage is achieved; water flowing down from grids is filtered through foam particles on the supporting channel, the drainage groove is prevented from being blocked by sand and other substances, and a bottom layer of the planting area is arranged to be a waterproof layer, so that the water is gathered at the opening, and water leakage is further prevented. The amount of water and fertilizer needed in the cultivation process is controlled, the humidity is monitored in real time, the water is added, the bulking layer is added to absorb the water, waste of excessive water is reduced, and plants are planted over a water outlet, root systems where the plants grow extend to the supporting channel, foam particles are prevented from being lost, or after the foam particles are degraded, particulate matters on the soil layer are solidified in the supportingchannel through the plant root system, and the effect of purifying water is achieved.
本发明公开了一种防漏水植物栽培装置及栽培方法，通过悬空设置种植区，并在种植区和底板之间通过支撑通道引流，使水分聚集在引流槽，并从引流槽引向排水口，从而实现排水；通过支撑通道上的泡沫颗粒来过滤从网格上流下的水，防止沙粒等物质堵住引流槽，在种植区的底层设为防水层，以使水分在开口处聚集，进一步的防止漏水。通过控制养殖过程中所需的水分和肥料的量，通过时时监控湿度，添加水分和添加膨松层以吸收水分，减少过多水分的浪费，且植物种植在出水口正上方，植物生长的根系延伸到支撑通道，防止泡沫颗粒流失，或者当泡沫颗粒降解后，土壤层上的颗粒物通过植物根系固化在支撑通道内起到净化水的效果。
Water-leakage-proof plant cultivation device and cultivation method
The invention discloses a water-leakage-proof plant cultivation device and method. A planting area is arranged in a suspended mode, drainage is conducted between the planting area and a bottom plate through a supporting channel, so that water is gathered in a drainage groove and guided to a drainage opening from the drainage groove, and drainage is achieved; water flowing down from grids is filtered through foam particles on the supporting channel, the drainage groove is prevented from being blocked by sand and other substances, and a bottom layer of the planting area is arranged to be a waterproof layer, so that the water is gathered at the opening, and water leakage is further prevented. The amount of water and fertilizer needed in the cultivation process is controlled, the humidity is monitored in real time, the water is added, the bulking layer is added to absorb the water, waste of excessive water is reduced, and plants are planted over a water outlet, root systems where the plants grow extend to the supporting channel, foam particles are prevented from being lost, or after the foam particles are degraded, particulate matters on the soil layer are solidified in the supportingchannel through the plant root system, and the effect of purifying water is achieved.
本发明公开了一种防漏水植物栽培装置及栽培方法，通过悬空设置种植区，并在种植区和底板之间通过支撑通道引流，使水分聚集在引流槽，并从引流槽引向排水口，从而实现排水；通过支撑通道上的泡沫颗粒来过滤从网格上流下的水，防止沙粒等物质堵住引流槽，在种植区的底层设为防水层，以使水分在开口处聚集，进一步的防止漏水。通过控制养殖过程中所需的水分和肥料的量，通过时时监控湿度，添加水分和添加膨松层以吸收水分，减少过多水分的浪费，且植物种植在出水口正上方，植物生长的根系延伸到支撑通道，防止泡沫颗粒流失，或者当泡沫颗粒降解后，土壤层上的颗粒物通过植物根系固化在支撑通道内起到净化水的效果。
Water-leakage-proof plant cultivation device and cultivation method
一种防漏水植物栽培装置及栽培方法
CHEN CHANGXI (author) / YANG XIAO (author) / CHEN CHANGCHENG (author) / CHEN JINSONG (author) / LIN BAOFA (author)
2020-08-14
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
C05G
Mischungen aus Düngemitteln, die als einzelne von verschiedenen Unterklassen der Klasse C05 umfasst werden
,
MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05
/
E03B
Anlagen oder Verfahren zum Gewinnen, Sammeln oder Verteilen von Wasser
,
INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
/
E04D
ROOF COVERINGS
,
Dacheindeckungen