A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Water conservancy dam body fixing and planting device for preventing water and soil loss
The invention discloses a water conservancy dam body fixing and planting device for preventing water and soil loss. The device comprises a fixing device and a greening device, an outer frame is spliced and mounted on the slope surface of a dam body through matching of mounting holes in convex edges and fixing pins, and planting blocks are uniformly arranged between the inner walls of the outer frame by utilizing the matching of arc-shaped grooves, positioning holes and fixing nails; and a first metal net and a second metal net are vertically arranged between the inner walls of bottom end openings of the planting blocks in a vertically spaced manner to fill a nutrient soil layer, a water absorption plate is arranged at the position, located at the upper end of the second metal net, betweenthe inner walls of the planting blocks, and green plants are planted in the nutrient soil layer through through holes at the tops of the planting blocks and protected through the planting blocks and the outer frame. The problem that the green plants get out of pits and wither due to rain wash is avoided, water and soil loss caused by rain wash on the slope surface of the dam body can be prevented,a fertilization mechanism is installed at the upper ends of the planting blocks at one side of a through hole, irregular water-soluble fertilizer drip irrigation is conducted on green plant root systems in the planting blocks through curved-neck drip pipes, normal growth of the green plants is promoted, and the survival rate of the green plants is increased.
本发明公开了一种用于防止水土流失的水利大坝坝体固植装置，包括固定装置和绿化装置，将外框通过凸起沿边上的安装孔配合固定销拼接安装于坝体坡面上，并在外框的内壁间利用弧形槽、定位孔和固定钉的配合均匀设置种植块，在种植块底部端口处的内壁间分别上下间隔设置金属网一和金属网二填充营养土层，金属网二上端的种植块内壁间设置有吸水板，将绿植通过种植块顶部的通孔栽种于营养土层中，利用种植块和外框对其进行防护，避免绿植受雨水冲刷脱坑枯死的问题，还能防止坝体坡面受雨水冲刷而造成水土流失，在通孔一侧的种植块上端安装施肥机构，利用曲颈滴管对种植块内部的绿植根系进行不定期的水溶肥料滴灌，促进绿植的正常生长提高其存活率。
Water conservancy dam body fixing and planting device for preventing water and soil loss
The invention discloses a water conservancy dam body fixing and planting device for preventing water and soil loss. The device comprises a fixing device and a greening device, an outer frame is spliced and mounted on the slope surface of a dam body through matching of mounting holes in convex edges and fixing pins, and planting blocks are uniformly arranged between the inner walls of the outer frame by utilizing the matching of arc-shaped grooves, positioning holes and fixing nails; and a first metal net and a second metal net are vertically arranged between the inner walls of bottom end openings of the planting blocks in a vertically spaced manner to fill a nutrient soil layer, a water absorption plate is arranged at the position, located at the upper end of the second metal net, betweenthe inner walls of the planting blocks, and green plants are planted in the nutrient soil layer through through holes at the tops of the planting blocks and protected through the planting blocks and the outer frame. The problem that the green plants get out of pits and wither due to rain wash is avoided, water and soil loss caused by rain wash on the slope surface of the dam body can be prevented,a fertilization mechanism is installed at the upper ends of the planting blocks at one side of a through hole, irregular water-soluble fertilizer drip irrigation is conducted on green plant root systems in the planting blocks through curved-neck drip pipes, normal growth of the green plants is promoted, and the survival rate of the green plants is increased.
本发明公开了一种用于防止水土流失的水利大坝坝体固植装置，包括固定装置和绿化装置，将外框通过凸起沿边上的安装孔配合固定销拼接安装于坝体坡面上，并在外框的内壁间利用弧形槽、定位孔和固定钉的配合均匀设置种植块，在种植块底部端口处的内壁间分别上下间隔设置金属网一和金属网二填充营养土层，金属网二上端的种植块内壁间设置有吸水板，将绿植通过种植块顶部的通孔栽种于营养土层中，利用种植块和外框对其进行防护，避免绿植受雨水冲刷脱坑枯死的问题，还能防止坝体坡面受雨水冲刷而造成水土流失，在通孔一侧的种植块上端安装施肥机构，利用曲颈滴管对种植块内部的绿植根系进行不定期的水溶肥料滴灌，促进绿植的正常生长提高其存活率。
Water conservancy dam body fixing and planting device for preventing water and soil loss
一种用于防止水土流失的水利大坝坝体固植装置
YANG HAIFENG (author) / YANG HAIBING (author) / ZHANG ZHIKAI (author) / ZHAO PENGYONG (author) / YANG LINA (author) / HAN SHAOHUA (author) / GUO JUNLIN (author) / LIU ZHENG (author) / YUAN HAIPENG (author) / SONG QIANG (author)
2021-02-19
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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