A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Building block and production process thereof
The invention provides a building block. The building block is formed by sequentially compounding a water-resistant gypsum board, a first asphalt felt, a concrete-based waterproof brick, a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, a second asphalt felt, an asbestos insulation board, a fireproof adhesive layer, a basalt fiber braid layer, a mortar plastering layer, and a facing layer. A preparation method of the concrete-based waterproof brick includes the steps of mixing fine sand, lime and cement in an autoclave, adding water, stirring to form a plaster mixture, adding permeable active waterproof particles and a curing agent, uniformly stirring, introducing into a mold, naturally air-drying, cooling, and demolding. According to the building block, the permeable active waterproof particles are added into the concrete-based waterproof brick, water permeates into the concrete-based waterproof brick, the permeable active waterproof particles and the curing agent are dissolved into gel when meeting water, then the gaps of the concrete-based waterproof brick are filled with the gel, and loose sand is bonded into a tight waterproof solid like glue after a waterproof agent is solidified, sothat the waterproof effect is improved, and the service life of the building block is prolonged.
本发明提供一种建筑砌块，由耐水石膏板、第一沥青油毡、混凝土基防水砖、聚氨酯防水涂料层、第二沥青油毡、石棉保温板、防火胶层、玄武岩纤维编织层、砂浆抹面层和饰面层依次复合而成。所述混凝土基防水砖的制备步骤为：细沙、石灰和水泥在蒸压釜内混合，加水搅拌成胶泥混合物，然后加入渗透型活性防水颗粒和固化剂，搅拌均匀，导入模具，自然风干冷却、脱模。本发明在混凝土基防水砖添加渗透型活性防水颗粒，水渗入到混凝土基防水砖内，渗透型活性防水颗粒和固化剂遇水溶解成胶状，然后顺着混凝土基防水砖的缝隙填充，防水剂凝固后像胶水般将松散的沙子粘结为紧密防水的固体，提高防水效果，延长建筑砌块的使用寿命。
Building block and production process thereof
The invention provides a building block. The building block is formed by sequentially compounding a water-resistant gypsum board, a first asphalt felt, a concrete-based waterproof brick, a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, a second asphalt felt, an asbestos insulation board, a fireproof adhesive layer, a basalt fiber braid layer, a mortar plastering layer, and a facing layer. A preparation method of the concrete-based waterproof brick includes the steps of mixing fine sand, lime and cement in an autoclave, adding water, stirring to form a plaster mixture, adding permeable active waterproof particles and a curing agent, uniformly stirring, introducing into a mold, naturally air-drying, cooling, and demolding. According to the building block, the permeable active waterproof particles are added into the concrete-based waterproof brick, water permeates into the concrete-based waterproof brick, the permeable active waterproof particles and the curing agent are dissolved into gel when meeting water, then the gaps of the concrete-based waterproof brick are filled with the gel, and loose sand is bonded into a tight waterproof solid like glue after a waterproof agent is solidified, sothat the waterproof effect is improved, and the service life of the building block is prolonged.
本发明提供一种建筑砌块，由耐水石膏板、第一沥青油毡、混凝土基防水砖、聚氨酯防水涂料层、第二沥青油毡、石棉保温板、防火胶层、玄武岩纤维编织层、砂浆抹面层和饰面层依次复合而成。所述混凝土基防水砖的制备步骤为：细沙、石灰和水泥在蒸压釜内混合，加水搅拌成胶泥混合物，然后加入渗透型活性防水颗粒和固化剂，搅拌均匀，导入模具，自然风干冷却、脱模。本发明在混凝土基防水砖添加渗透型活性防水颗粒，水渗入到混凝土基防水砖内，渗透型活性防水颗粒和固化剂遇水溶解成胶状，然后顺着混凝土基防水砖的缝隙填充，防水剂凝固后像胶水般将松散的沙子粘结为紧密防水的固体，提高防水效果，延长建筑砌块的使用寿命。
Building block and production process thereof
一种建筑砌块及其生产工艺
CUI JIANRONG (author) / BAO JINJING (author) / JIANG LINGPING (author) / ZHU LINGLING (author) / ZHANG LIQING (author)
2021-03-02
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
B28B
Formgeben von Ton oder anderen keramischen Stoffzusammensetzungen, Schlacke oder von Mischungen, die zementartiges Material enthalten, z.B. Putzmörtel
,
SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
/
B28C
Tonaufbereitung
,
PREPARING CLAY
/
E04C
STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
,
Bauelemente
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