A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
The invention discloses an environment-friendly profile and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method mainly comprises the steps that plant straw is broken into needed sections according to needs and then stirred with environment-friendly adhesive through a stirrer to form a mixture, and the stirred mixture passes through a screw extrusion die and then is cut off and dried to form the needed profile product. The plant fiber sections are one or a mixture of more of corn stalks, wheat straw, unhulled rice, coconut shells, cotton stalks, weed and branches and waste wood chips, andthe environment-friendly adhesive is one or more of starch, clay and environment-friendly chemical glue. The environment-friendly profile is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10-70% of plant fiber powder, 10-13% of environment-friendly adhesive, 0-15% of a waterproof additive, 0-15% of a weather-proof additive, 0-15% of an auxiliary forming agent and 0-15% of a fire retardant. The waterproof agent, the fire retardant and the weather-proof additive are added into the profile, and the waterproof agent and the weather-proof additive are environment-friendly auxiliaries such as zinc stearate and polyethylene. The profile produced through the method is used as a wallboard and a package, and has the beneficial effects of being low in manufacturing cost, high in strength, low in energy consumption, light in weight, high in efficiency, easy to install, free of environmental pollution after degradation and the like.
本发明公开了一种环保型材及其制作方法，主要由植物秸秆根据需求碎裂至所需段状后与环保胶粘剂通过搅拌机加以搅拌成混料，搅拌后的混料通过螺杆挤出模具后切断烘干成为所需的型材产品；植物纤维段为玉米杆、麦秸、稻谷、椰壳、棉花杆、杂草树枝、废木材屑的一种或几种混合物，环保胶粘剂为淀粉、粘土、环保化工胶水中的一种或多种。该原料各组分占混料的重量百分比为：植物纤维粉10～70％、环保粘合剂10～13％、防水添加剂0～15％、耐候添加剂0～15％、辅助成型剂0～15％、防火剂0～15％。该型材添加有防水剂、防火剂、耐候添加剂，该防水剂与耐候剂是硬脂肪酸锌、聚乙烯等环保助剂。采用本发明生产的型材用作墙板、包装，具有造价低、高强度，低能耗、轻质、高效、易安装、降解后不污染环境等诸多优点。
The invention discloses an environment-friendly profile and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method mainly comprises the steps that plant straw is broken into needed sections according to needs and then stirred with environment-friendly adhesive through a stirrer to form a mixture, and the stirred mixture passes through a screw extrusion die and then is cut off and dried to form the needed profile product. The plant fiber sections are one or a mixture of more of corn stalks, wheat straw, unhulled rice, coconut shells, cotton stalks, weed and branches and waste wood chips, andthe environment-friendly adhesive is one or more of starch, clay and environment-friendly chemical glue. The environment-friendly profile is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10-70% of plant fiber powder, 10-13% of environment-friendly adhesive, 0-15% of a waterproof additive, 0-15% of a weather-proof additive, 0-15% of an auxiliary forming agent and 0-15% of a fire retardant. The waterproof agent, the fire retardant and the weather-proof additive are added into the profile, and the waterproof agent and the weather-proof additive are environment-friendly auxiliaries such as zinc stearate and polyethylene. The profile produced through the method is used as a wallboard and a package, and has the beneficial effects of being low in manufacturing cost, high in strength, low in energy consumption, light in weight, high in efficiency, easy to install, free of environmental pollution after degradation and the like.
本发明公开了一种环保型材及其制作方法，主要由植物秸秆根据需求碎裂至所需段状后与环保胶粘剂通过搅拌机加以搅拌成混料，搅拌后的混料通过螺杆挤出模具后切断烘干成为所需的型材产品；植物纤维段为玉米杆、麦秸、稻谷、椰壳、棉花杆、杂草树枝、废木材屑的一种或几种混合物，环保胶粘剂为淀粉、粘土、环保化工胶水中的一种或多种。该原料各组分占混料的重量百分比为：植物纤维粉10～70％、环保粘合剂10～13％、防水添加剂0～15％、耐候添加剂0～15％、辅助成型剂0～15％、防火剂0～15％。该型材添加有防水剂、防火剂、耐候添加剂，该防水剂与耐候剂是硬脂肪酸锌、聚乙烯等环保助剂。采用本发明生产的型材用作墙板、包装，具有造价低、高强度，低能耗、轻质、高效、易安装、降解后不污染环境等诸多优点。
Environment-friendly profile and manufacturing method thereof
一种环保型材及其制作方法
2021-03-05
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
B65D
Behältnisse zur Lagerung oder zum Transport von Gegenständen oder Materialien [Container], z.B. Säcke, Beutel, Fässer, Flaschen, Dosen, Kästen, Büchsen, Schachteln, Packkörbe, Tonnen, Gläser, Flüssigkeitsbehälter, Trichtersilos, Transportbehälter
,
CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS
/
B27N
Herstellung von Gegenständen im Trockenverfahren, mit oder ohne Zusatz von organischem Bindemittel, aus Spänen oder Fasern, die aus Holz oder anderem lignocellulosehaltigem oder ähnlichem organischen Material bestehen
,
MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
/
E01F
ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
,
Zusätzliche Baumaßnahmen, wie die Ausstattung von Straßen oder die bauliche Ausbildung von Bahnsteigen, Landeplätzen für Hubschrauber, Wegweisern, Schneezäunen oder dgl.
/
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden
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