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High-entropy two-dimensional material, high-entropy MAX phase material and preparation methods thereof
The invention discloses a high-entropy two-dimensional material, a high-entropy MAX-phase material and preparation methods thereof. The high-entropy two-dimensional material is of a two-dimensional lamellar structure and is composed of an element M and an element X, the element M is selected from at least five metal elements of IIIB, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, VIII, IB and IIB, and the element X is selected from at least one non-metal element of IIIA, IVA, VA and VIA. The chemical general formula of the high-entropy MAX phase material is Mn+1AXn, the high-entropy MAX phase material can serve as a precursor for preparing a high-entropy two-dimensional material, the high-entropy two-dimensional material is obtained by etching a component A in the high-entropy MAX phase material, the high-entropy two-dimensional material has an ultrathin two-dimensional lamellar structure, meanwhile, a large number of metal atoms are exposed on the surface, and therefore the two-dimensional material is endowed with new performance.
本发明公开了一种高熵二维材料、高熵MAX相材料及其制备方法,其中,高熵二维材料具有二维片层结构,由M元素和X元素组成,其中,所述M元素选自IIIB、IVB、VB、VIB、VIIB、VIII、IB、IIB族中的至少五种金属元素,X元素选自IIIA、IVA、VA和VIA中的至少一种非金属元素;高熵MAX相材料的化学通式为Mn+1AXn,能够作为制备高熵二维材料前躯体,通过刻蚀其中的A组分得到高熵二维材料,本发明的高熵二维材料具有超薄的二维片层结构,同时表面具有大量的金属原子暴露,从而赋予二维材料新的性能。
High-entropy two-dimensional material, high-entropy MAX phase material and preparation methods thereof
The invention discloses a high-entropy two-dimensional material, a high-entropy MAX-phase material and preparation methods thereof. The high-entropy two-dimensional material is of a two-dimensional lamellar structure and is composed of an element M and an element X, the element M is selected from at least five metal elements of IIIB, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, VIII, IB and IIB, and the element X is selected from at least one non-metal element of IIIA, IVA, VA and VIA. The chemical general formula of the high-entropy MAX phase material is Mn+1AXn, the high-entropy MAX phase material can serve as a precursor for preparing a high-entropy two-dimensional material, the high-entropy two-dimensional material is obtained by etching a component A in the high-entropy MAX phase material, the high-entropy two-dimensional material has an ultrathin two-dimensional lamellar structure, meanwhile, a large number of metal atoms are exposed on the surface, and therefore the two-dimensional material is endowed with new performance.
本发明公开了一种高熵二维材料、高熵MAX相材料及其制备方法,其中,高熵二维材料具有二维片层结构,由M元素和X元素组成,其中,所述M元素选自IIIB、IVB、VB、VIB、VIIB、VIII、IB、IIB族中的至少五种金属元素,X元素选自IIIA、IVA、VA和VIA中的至少一种非金属元素;高熵MAX相材料的化学通式为Mn+1AXn,能够作为制备高熵二维材料前躯体,通过刻蚀其中的A组分得到高熵二维材料,本发明的高熵二维材料具有超薄的二维片层结构,同时表面具有大量的金属原子暴露,从而赋予二维材料新的性能。
High-entropy two-dimensional material, high-entropy MAX phase material and preparation methods thereof
高熵二维材料、高熵MAX相材料及其制备方法
YANG SHUBIN (author) / DU ZHIGUO (author)
2021-06-01
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
C01B
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
,
Nichtmetallische Elemente
/
B82Y
Bestimmter Gebrauch oder bestimmte Anwendung von Nanostrukturen
,
SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
/
C01G
Verbindungen der von den Unterklassen C01D oder C01F nicht umfassten Metalle
,
COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
C25B
ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON- METALS
,
Elektrolytische oder elektrophoretische Verfahren für die Herstellung von Verbindungen oder von nichtmetallischen Elementen
/
H01M
Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie
,
PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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