A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Underground building
The invention discloses an underground building which comprises a top layer structure, a bottom layer structure, a supporting structure and a drainage structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a first enclosure wall and a second enclosure wall, the first enclosure wall is arranged on the peripheries of the top layer structure and the bottom layer structure in a surrounding mode, the second enclosure wall is arranged between the top layer structure and the bottom layer structure, the second enclosure wall is located in the first enclosure wall, and the second enclosure wall and the first enclosure wall are arranged in a spaced mode and form a first gap; the drainage structure comprises a drainage pipe which is used for draining water in the first gap; and the first gap can gather water leaked from the first enclosure wall, water leaked from the top layer structure and the like, and the water drainage pipe can drain the water. On one hand, the waterproof effect is achieved, on the other hand, leakage water is actively dredged, an anti-floating water head is greatly lowered after drainage, rising of the underground water level caused by excessive convergence is avoided, and the normal underground water level is guaranteed; and a large number of measures are not needed for anti-floating design, and the section of a whole structural member is optimized.
本发明公开了一种地下建筑物，包括顶层结构、底层结构、支撑结构和排水结构，支撑结构包括第一围护墙和第二围护墙，第一围护墙围设在顶层结构和底层结构的外周，第二围护墙设在顶层结构和底层结构之间，且第二围护墙位于第一围护墙内，第二围护墙和第一围护墙呈间隔设置并形成第一间隙；排水结构包括排水管，排水管用于排出第一间隙内的水体。第一间隙能够将第一围护墙渗漏的水体、顶层结构渗漏的水体等进行汇聚，排水管能够将这些水体排出；一方面实现防水作用，另一方面主动疏导渗漏水，排水后使抗浮水头大大降低，避免过度汇聚导致地下水位上升，保证正常的地下水位；且不再需要采取大量措施进行抗浮设计，优化整体结构构件的截面。
Underground building
The invention discloses an underground building which comprises a top layer structure, a bottom layer structure, a supporting structure and a drainage structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a first enclosure wall and a second enclosure wall, the first enclosure wall is arranged on the peripheries of the top layer structure and the bottom layer structure in a surrounding mode, the second enclosure wall is arranged between the top layer structure and the bottom layer structure, the second enclosure wall is located in the first enclosure wall, and the second enclosure wall and the first enclosure wall are arranged in a spaced mode and form a first gap; the drainage structure comprises a drainage pipe which is used for draining water in the first gap; and the first gap can gather water leaked from the first enclosure wall, water leaked from the top layer structure and the like, and the water drainage pipe can drain the water. On one hand, the waterproof effect is achieved, on the other hand, leakage water is actively dredged, an anti-floating water head is greatly lowered after drainage, rising of the underground water level caused by excessive convergence is avoided, and the normal underground water level is guaranteed; and a large number of measures are not needed for anti-floating design, and the section of a whole structural member is optimized.
本发明公开了一种地下建筑物，包括顶层结构、底层结构、支撑结构和排水结构，支撑结构包括第一围护墙和第二围护墙，第一围护墙围设在顶层结构和底层结构的外周，第二围护墙设在顶层结构和底层结构之间，且第二围护墙位于第一围护墙内，第二围护墙和第一围护墙呈间隔设置并形成第一间隙；排水结构包括排水管，排水管用于排出第一间隙内的水体。第一间隙能够将第一围护墙渗漏的水体、顶层结构渗漏的水体等进行汇聚，排水管能够将这些水体排出；一方面实现防水作用，另一方面主动疏导渗漏水，排水后使抗浮水头大大降低，避免过度汇聚导致地下水位上升，保证正常的地下水位；且不再需要采取大量措施进行抗浮设计，优化整体结构构件的截面。
Underground building
地下建筑物
TAN WEI (author) / LIAN CHANGJIANG (author) / AI WANMIN (author) / YANG SIMOU (author) / CHENG JIWU (author) / ZOU LIMING (author) / YAN XIAOFENG (author) / CAI WEILONG (author) / YAN YIHONG (author) / TAN FANGYU (author)
2021-07-09
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
Designing underground building
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