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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Polar region ice and snow runway and ice and snow runway construction method
The invention relates to a polar region ice and snow runway and an ice and snow runway construction method. The polar region ice and snow runway comprises ice layers and snow layers, the snow layers are stacked and compacted on the ice layers in a multi-layer mode, a mixing layer is arranged between every two adjacent snow layers, the mixing layers are formed by mixing ice, snow and materials with holes, and the snow layers are watered to form warming layers; the snow layer extends to form snow columns, mixing holes are formed in the mixing layer, the snow columns and the mixing holes are matched in an inserted mode, the mixing layer extends to form mixing columns, snow holes are formed in the snow layer, and the mixing columns and the snow holes are matched in an inserted mode. The snow density is improved in a manual watering and snow warming mode; meanwhile, the mixing layer is clamped between the adjacent snow layers, a material with pores in the mixing layer can form a more stable connecting structure with accumulated snow in the mixing layer and accumulated snow in the adjacent snow layers, and by means of a snow column-mixing hole matching structure and a mixing column-snow hole matching structure, the overall structural strength of the polar region runway is further improved.
本申请涉及一种极地冰雪跑道及冰雪跑道施工方法，包括有冰层和雪层，雪层多层叠加压实于冰层上，相邻雪层中间夹设有混合层，混合层由冰雪和具有孔隙的材料混合构成，且雪层浇水形成有增暖层；雪层延伸形成有雪柱，混合层上开设形成有混合孔，且雪柱与混合孔构成插接配合，混合层延伸形成有混合柱，雪层上开设形成有雪孔，且混合柱与雪孔构成插接配合。通过人工浇水暖雪的方式提高其雪密度；同时在相邻雪层中间夹设混合层，混合层中具有孔隙的材料可与混合层中的积雪、相邻雪层中的积雪形成更为稳定的连接结构，并借助“雪柱‑混合孔”配合结构，以及“混合柱‑雪孔”配合结构，进一步提高极地跑道的整体结构强度。
Polar region ice and snow runway and ice and snow runway construction method
The invention relates to a polar region ice and snow runway and an ice and snow runway construction method. The polar region ice and snow runway comprises ice layers and snow layers, the snow layers are stacked and compacted on the ice layers in a multi-layer mode, a mixing layer is arranged between every two adjacent snow layers, the mixing layers are formed by mixing ice, snow and materials with holes, and the snow layers are watered to form warming layers; the snow layer extends to form snow columns, mixing holes are formed in the mixing layer, the snow columns and the mixing holes are matched in an inserted mode, the mixing layer extends to form mixing columns, snow holes are formed in the snow layer, and the mixing columns and the snow holes are matched in an inserted mode. The snow density is improved in a manual watering and snow warming mode; meanwhile, the mixing layer is clamped between the adjacent snow layers, a material with pores in the mixing layer can form a more stable connecting structure with accumulated snow in the mixing layer and accumulated snow in the adjacent snow layers, and by means of a snow column-mixing hole matching structure and a mixing column-snow hole matching structure, the overall structural strength of the polar region runway is further improved.
本申请涉及一种极地冰雪跑道及冰雪跑道施工方法，包括有冰层和雪层，雪层多层叠加压实于冰层上，相邻雪层中间夹设有混合层，混合层由冰雪和具有孔隙的材料混合构成，且雪层浇水形成有增暖层；雪层延伸形成有雪柱，混合层上开设形成有混合孔，且雪柱与混合孔构成插接配合，混合层延伸形成有混合柱，雪层上开设形成有雪孔，且混合柱与雪孔构成插接配合。通过人工浇水暖雪的方式提高其雪密度；同时在相邻雪层中间夹设混合层，混合层中具有孔隙的材料可与混合层中的积雪、相邻雪层中的积雪形成更为稳定的连接结构，并借助“雪柱‑混合孔”配合结构，以及“混合柱‑雪孔”配合结构，进一步提高极地跑道的整体结构强度。
Polar region ice and snow runway and ice and snow runway construction method
一种极地冰雪跑道及冰雪跑道施工方法
XIAO ENZHAO (author) / TANG XUEYUAN (author) / SUN BO (author)
2021-09-03
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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