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Steel and immature soil mixed anti-seismic structure
The invention relates to a steel and immature soil mixed anti-seismic structure, and belongs to the field of building houses. The anti-seismic structure comprises a light steel roof, steel frames supported below the light steel roof and an immature soil masonry wall built along the steel frames; the steel frames comprise steel beams and steel embedded columns connected with the steel beams; the steel beams are provided with grooves with downward openings; the steel embedded columns are provided with grooves matched with the distribution of an immature soil masonry wall body at the position where the steel embedded columns are located; steel wire meshes cover the two sides of the wall body to form a constraint masonry wall; the end of the constraint masonry wall is embedded into the grooves of the corresponding steel beams and steel embedded columns; and the steel wire meshes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the grooves where the steel wire meshes are embedded. The steel beams and the steel embedded columns are connected with the wall body in an embedded mode, so that the collaborative anti-seismic performance of the steel frames and the wall body is improved. The steel wire meshes restrain out-of-plane deformation of the immature soil masonry wall, so that the earthquake energy dissipation capacity of a first defensive line of the wall body is strengthened; and the steel frames and the light steel roof form a lateral force resisting system, and a second defensive line is formed, so that it is guaranteed that the whole house does not collapse.
本发明涉及一种钢与生土混合抗震结构,属于建筑房屋领域,包括轻钢屋盖、承接于轻钢屋盖下方的钢边框和沿钢边框砌筑的生土砌体墙;钢边框包括钢梁和与其相连的钢暗柱,钢梁具有开口朝下的凹槽,钢暗柱具有与所在位置生土砌体墙墙体分布相匹配的凹槽,墙体两侧外覆钢丝网片形成约束砌体墙,其端部嵌入对应钢梁和钢暗柱的凹槽内,并且钢丝网片固连于其所嵌入的凹槽内壁。钢梁和钢暗柱均与墙体嵌入式连接,提高钢边框与墙体的协同抗震性能。钢丝网片约束生土砌体墙的平面外变形,强化墙体第一道防线的地震耗能能力;钢边框和轻钢屋盖形成抗侧力体系,构成第二道防线,确保房屋整体不发生倒塌。
Steel and immature soil mixed anti-seismic structure
The invention relates to a steel and immature soil mixed anti-seismic structure, and belongs to the field of building houses. The anti-seismic structure comprises a light steel roof, steel frames supported below the light steel roof and an immature soil masonry wall built along the steel frames; the steel frames comprise steel beams and steel embedded columns connected with the steel beams; the steel beams are provided with grooves with downward openings; the steel embedded columns are provided with grooves matched with the distribution of an immature soil masonry wall body at the position where the steel embedded columns are located; steel wire meshes cover the two sides of the wall body to form a constraint masonry wall; the end of the constraint masonry wall is embedded into the grooves of the corresponding steel beams and steel embedded columns; and the steel wire meshes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the grooves where the steel wire meshes are embedded. The steel beams and the steel embedded columns are connected with the wall body in an embedded mode, so that the collaborative anti-seismic performance of the steel frames and the wall body is improved. The steel wire meshes restrain out-of-plane deformation of the immature soil masonry wall, so that the earthquake energy dissipation capacity of a first defensive line of the wall body is strengthened; and the steel frames and the light steel roof form a lateral force resisting system, and a second defensive line is formed, so that it is guaranteed that the whole house does not collapse.
本发明涉及一种钢与生土混合抗震结构,属于建筑房屋领域,包括轻钢屋盖、承接于轻钢屋盖下方的钢边框和沿钢边框砌筑的生土砌体墙;钢边框包括钢梁和与其相连的钢暗柱,钢梁具有开口朝下的凹槽,钢暗柱具有与所在位置生土砌体墙墙体分布相匹配的凹槽,墙体两侧外覆钢丝网片形成约束砌体墙,其端部嵌入对应钢梁和钢暗柱的凹槽内,并且钢丝网片固连于其所嵌入的凹槽内壁。钢梁和钢暗柱均与墙体嵌入式连接,提高钢边框与墙体的协同抗震性能。钢丝网片约束生土砌体墙的平面外变形,强化墙体第一道防线的地震耗能能力;钢边框和轻钢屋盖形成抗侧力体系,构成第二道防线,确保房屋整体不发生倒塌。
Steel and immature soil mixed anti-seismic structure
一种钢与生土混合抗震结构
ZHANG FENJIE (author) / YAN JIANLONG (author) / ZHANG HAOLEI (author) / ZHANG HUYUE (author) / WANG YING (author) / ZHANG SONGLIN (author) / YUAN KANG (author) / LIU YIN (author) / LIU YITONG (author)
2021-10-22
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
Immature soil wall surface reinforcing method and immature soil wall body structure
European Patent Office | 2022
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