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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Device for extracting fresh water by using wild halophyte in semi-arid saline-alkali area without water source
The invention discloses a device for extracting fresh water by using wild halophyte in a semi-arid saline-alkali area without a water source. The device comprises a transparent plastic box covering the halophyte, the top of the transparent plastic box is provided with a transparent plastic cover, and the transparent plastic cover is internally provided with a condensation assembly; a rubber sealing strip is arranged at the position, making contact with the ground, of the bottom of the transparent plastic box, so that a relatively-closed space is formed in the transparent plastic box. According to the device for extracting the fresh water by using the wild halophyte in the semi-arid saline-alkali area without the water source, the condensation assembly is arranged, a semiconductor chilling plate with the temperature lower than the dew point temperature of the environment makes contact with air containing plant transpiration moisture in the box, moisture in the air is condensed into liquid water. The heat dissipation end of the semiconductor chilling plate dissipates heat through a heat pipe radiator with a fan, the stability of the semiconductor chilling plate is guaranteed, a solar power supply system supplies power to the heat pipe radiator and the semiconductor chilling plate, the continuous working capacity of the device in the sun is guaranteed, and the problems that a fresh water extraction device is complex in structure and high in production cost are solved to a certain extent.
本发明公开了一种在半干旱无水源的盐碱地区利用野生盐生植物提取淡水的装置，包括覆盖盐生植物的透明塑料箱，所述透明塑料箱顶部设置有透明塑料罩，所述透明塑料罩内部设置有冷凝组件，所述透明塑料箱底部和地面接触的地方有橡胶密封条使透明塑料箱形成相对密闭的空间，本发明通过设置了冷凝组件，通过低于环境露点温度的半导体制冷片与箱内含有植物蒸腾水分的空气接触，使空气中的水分冷凝成液态水，半导体制冷片的散热端通过带有风扇的热管散热器进行散热，保证半导体制冷片的稳定性，设置了太阳能供电系统对热管散热器和半导体制冷片进行供电，保证装置在太阳下的持续工作能力，一定程度解决了淡水提取装置结构复杂，生产成本较高的问题。
Device for extracting fresh water by using wild halophyte in semi-arid saline-alkali area without water source
The invention discloses a device for extracting fresh water by using wild halophyte in a semi-arid saline-alkali area without a water source. The device comprises a transparent plastic box covering the halophyte, the top of the transparent plastic box is provided with a transparent plastic cover, and the transparent plastic cover is internally provided with a condensation assembly; a rubber sealing strip is arranged at the position, making contact with the ground, of the bottom of the transparent plastic box, so that a relatively-closed space is formed in the transparent plastic box. According to the device for extracting the fresh water by using the wild halophyte in the semi-arid saline-alkali area without the water source, the condensation assembly is arranged, a semiconductor chilling plate with the temperature lower than the dew point temperature of the environment makes contact with air containing plant transpiration moisture in the box, moisture in the air is condensed into liquid water. The heat dissipation end of the semiconductor chilling plate dissipates heat through a heat pipe radiator with a fan, the stability of the semiconductor chilling plate is guaranteed, a solar power supply system supplies power to the heat pipe radiator and the semiconductor chilling plate, the continuous working capacity of the device in the sun is guaranteed, and the problems that a fresh water extraction device is complex in structure and high in production cost are solved to a certain extent.
本发明公开了一种在半干旱无水源的盐碱地区利用野生盐生植物提取淡水的装置，包括覆盖盐生植物的透明塑料箱，所述透明塑料箱顶部设置有透明塑料罩，所述透明塑料罩内部设置有冷凝组件，所述透明塑料箱底部和地面接触的地方有橡胶密封条使透明塑料箱形成相对密闭的空间，本发明通过设置了冷凝组件，通过低于环境露点温度的半导体制冷片与箱内含有植物蒸腾水分的空气接触，使空气中的水分冷凝成液态水，半导体制冷片的散热端通过带有风扇的热管散热器进行散热，保证半导体制冷片的稳定性，设置了太阳能供电系统对热管散热器和半导体制冷片进行供电，保证装置在太阳下的持续工作能力，一定程度解决了淡水提取装置结构复杂，生产成本较高的问题。
Device for extracting fresh water by using wild halophyte in semi-arid saline-alkali area without water source
一种在半干旱无水源的盐碱地区利用野生盐生植物提取淡水的装置
LIU XIAOJING (author) / ZHANG WENSHENG (author) / GUO KAI (author) / FENG XIAOHUI (author) / JU ZHAOQIANG (author)
2021-12-24
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E03B
Anlagen oder Verfahren zum Gewinnen, Sammeln oder Verteilen von Wasser
,
INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
/
H02J
CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER
,
Schaltungsanordnungen oder Systeme für die Abgabe oder Verteilung elektrischer Leistung
/
H02S
GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-RED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, E.G. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
,
Erzeugung elektrischer Energie durch Umwandlung von Infrarot-Strahlung, sichtbarem Licht oder ultraviolettem Licht, z.B. unter Verwendung von Photovoltaik [PV]-Modulen
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