A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Prestressed fabricated building block wallboard, wall body and manufacturing process
The invention discloses a concrete hollow building block. The concrete hollow building block comprises a building block body with a vertically-through cavity, all surfaces of the building block body are a front large surface, a rear large surface, a left end surface, a right end surface, an upper building surface and a lower building surface correspondingly, and the cavity is divided into at least two cavity holes by a separation rib; the building block is provided with at least one pair of tenon-mortise; and the building block is provided with at least two rib penetrating holes which are through up and down. Therefore, the invention further discloses a prestressed fabricated building block wallboard based on the concrete hollow building block, a manufacturing process of the prestressed fabricated building block wallboard, a prestressed fabricated building block wall body and a manufacturing process of the prestressed fabricated building block wall body. When energy saving and/or sound insulation are/is needed, the cavity holes of the building blocks in the wallboard/wall body are filled with heat preservation materials, and the heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation effects are good. The wallboard/wall body is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to produce and excellent in performance, is suitable for building inner walls and building outer walls and even can be used as a prefabricated shear wall of a low-rise building, the wall body is not prone to cracking, and the wallboard/wall body has positive significance in popularization of fabricated buildings.
本发明公开了一种混凝土空心砌块，包括具有上下贯通空腔的砌块本体，砌块本体各面分别为前大面、后大面、左端面、右端面、上砌面和下砌面，空腔由分隔肋分隔成至少二个空腔孔；砌块设置至少一副榫头‑榫槽；砌块设置至少二个上下通透的穿筋孔。据此，还发明了基于上述混凝土空心砌块的预应力装配式砌块墙板及其制作工艺、预应力装配式砌块墙体及其制作工艺。当有节能和/或隔声需要时，墙板/墙体内砌块的空腔孔填充保温材料，保温隔热/隔声效果良好。本发明的墙板/墙体结构简单、成本低、生产容易、性能优良，既适合用于建筑内墙也适合用于建筑外墙，甚至可用作低层建筑的预制剪力墙，而且墙体不易开裂，对装配式建筑的推广具有积极意义。
Prestressed fabricated building block wallboard, wall body and manufacturing process
The invention discloses a concrete hollow building block. The concrete hollow building block comprises a building block body with a vertically-through cavity, all surfaces of the building block body are a front large surface, a rear large surface, a left end surface, a right end surface, an upper building surface and a lower building surface correspondingly, and the cavity is divided into at least two cavity holes by a separation rib; the building block is provided with at least one pair of tenon-mortise; and the building block is provided with at least two rib penetrating holes which are through up and down. Therefore, the invention further discloses a prestressed fabricated building block wallboard based on the concrete hollow building block, a manufacturing process of the prestressed fabricated building block wallboard, a prestressed fabricated building block wall body and a manufacturing process of the prestressed fabricated building block wall body. When energy saving and/or sound insulation are/is needed, the cavity holes of the building blocks in the wallboard/wall body are filled with heat preservation materials, and the heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation effects are good. The wallboard/wall body is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to produce and excellent in performance, is suitable for building inner walls and building outer walls and even can be used as a prefabricated shear wall of a low-rise building, the wall body is not prone to cracking, and the wallboard/wall body has positive significance in popularization of fabricated buildings.
本发明公开了一种混凝土空心砌块，包括具有上下贯通空腔的砌块本体，砌块本体各面分别为前大面、后大面、左端面、右端面、上砌面和下砌面，空腔由分隔肋分隔成至少二个空腔孔；砌块设置至少一副榫头‑榫槽；砌块设置至少二个上下通透的穿筋孔。据此，还发明了基于上述混凝土空心砌块的预应力装配式砌块墙板及其制作工艺、预应力装配式砌块墙体及其制作工艺。当有节能和/或隔声需要时，墙板/墙体内砌块的空腔孔填充保温材料，保温隔热/隔声效果良好。本发明的墙板/墙体结构简单、成本低、生产容易、性能优良，既适合用于建筑内墙也适合用于建筑外墙，甚至可用作低层建筑的预制剪力墙，而且墙体不易开裂，对装配式建筑的推广具有积极意义。
Prestressed fabricated building block wallboard, wall body and manufacturing process
预应力装配式砌块墙板和墙体及制作工艺
HUANG DAOHUI (author)
2021-12-28
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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