A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Floating breakwater with semi-fixed multi-layer floating pipe structure
The invention discloses a semi-fixed type floating breakwater with a multilayer floating pipe structure, which comprises a main body structure, an inhaul cable and an anchorage structure, the main body structure comprises a plurality of layers of breakwater unit rows, and the breakwater unit rows are connected in series with a plurality of floating pipe units through connecting steel pipes and vertically suspend in a water body to form a floating body; gaps are formed among the floating pipe units at intervals; the two sides and the bottom of the floating pipe unit are connected with inhaul cables respectively, and the inhaul cables are fixed to an anchorage structure of the seabed. The device has the advantages that the device is suitable for various water depth and geological conditions, especially suitable for long-period wave conditions, waves are blocked through the multiple layers of floating pipes vertically floating in the water, wave propagation is stopped, the waves are broken, the floating bodies float up and down and swing front and back under the action of the waves, wave water quality point movement is disturbed, and the wave quality is improved. The wave energy reducing device has the advantages of being easy and convenient to construct, rapid and environmentally friendly, and the influence of the water depth on the construction cost is small.
本发明公开一种半固定式多层浮管结构的浮式防波堤，包括：主体结构、拉索和锚碇结构，主体结构包括若干层防波堤单元排，防波堤单元排通过连接钢管与多个浮管单元串联且竖直悬浮于水体中形成浮体，各浮管单元之间设有间距形成空隙；浮管单元的两侧及底部分别连接有拉索，拉索固定在海底的锚碇结构上。本发明的有益效果是：适用于各种水深和地质条件，尤其适用长周期波条件，利用多层垂直漂浮于水体中的浮管对波浪进行拦阻，阻止波浪传播并使波浪破碎，浮体在波浪作用下上下浮动、前后摆动，干扰波浪水质点运动，破坏波浪内部的水流结构，达到消减波能的目的，其具有施工简便、快速、环保，工程造价受水深影响较小的特点。
Floating breakwater with semi-fixed multi-layer floating pipe structure
The invention discloses a semi-fixed type floating breakwater with a multilayer floating pipe structure, which comprises a main body structure, an inhaul cable and an anchorage structure, the main body structure comprises a plurality of layers of breakwater unit rows, and the breakwater unit rows are connected in series with a plurality of floating pipe units through connecting steel pipes and vertically suspend in a water body to form a floating body; gaps are formed among the floating pipe units at intervals; the two sides and the bottom of the floating pipe unit are connected with inhaul cables respectively, and the inhaul cables are fixed to an anchorage structure of the seabed. The device has the advantages that the device is suitable for various water depth and geological conditions, especially suitable for long-period wave conditions, waves are blocked through the multiple layers of floating pipes vertically floating in the water, wave propagation is stopped, the waves are broken, the floating bodies float up and down and swing front and back under the action of the waves, wave water quality point movement is disturbed, and the wave quality is improved. The wave energy reducing device has the advantages of being easy and convenient to construct, rapid and environmentally friendly, and the influence of the water depth on the construction cost is small.
本发明公开一种半固定式多层浮管结构的浮式防波堤，包括：主体结构、拉索和锚碇结构，主体结构包括若干层防波堤单元排，防波堤单元排通过连接钢管与多个浮管单元串联且竖直悬浮于水体中形成浮体，各浮管单元之间设有间距形成空隙；浮管单元的两侧及底部分别连接有拉索，拉索固定在海底的锚碇结构上。本发明的有益效果是：适用于各种水深和地质条件，尤其适用长周期波条件，利用多层垂直漂浮于水体中的浮管对波浪进行拦阻，阻止波浪传播并使波浪破碎，浮体在波浪作用下上下浮动、前后摆动，干扰波浪水质点运动，破坏波浪内部的水流结构，达到消减波能的目的，其具有施工简便、快速、环保，工程造价受水深影响较小的特点。
Floating breakwater with semi-fixed multi-layer floating pipe structure
半固定式多层浮管结构的浮式防波堤
LIU BIN (author) / LIU HONGYU (author) / MA RUI (author) / ZHANG YU (author) / WANG WEI (author) / HOU WEI (author) / WANG YUHONG (author) / WU BO (author) / ZHAO DONGMEI (author)
2022-04-15
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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