A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Common swallow gull breeding habitat island model and construction method thereof
The invention discloses a common swallow gull breeding habitat island and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of wetland ecological engineering, in particular to a habitat island and a construction method thereof. According to the technical scheme, common swallow gull breeding habitat islands are provided; comprising a first-stage base of a right-angle side structure, an edge flat slope, an edge gentle slope, a second-stage base, a third-stage base, a fourth-stage base, a sparse cluster type buffer zone, a dense cluster type buffer zone and inhabiting trees, wherein the edge flat slope and the edge gentle slope are formed by filling local soil; the second-stage base is formed by uniformly laying gravels; the third-stage base is formed by uniformly laying local soil without salinization characteristics; the construction method comprises: site selection of a to-be-constructed area; establishing a primary substrate; filling the edge flat slope and the edge gentle slope; establishing a multi-stage substrate; a sparse cluster type buffer zone is constructed in a seed sowing mode; a dense cluster type buffer zone is constructed in a transplanting mode; and inhabiting trees are arranged. The island constructed by the method does not damage the negative terrain structure, the base structure is stable, the water and soil conservation capability is high, and the island is suitable for inhabiting and breeding of common swallow gull.
一种普通燕鸥繁殖生境岛屿及其构建方法，涉及湿地生态工程技术领域，尤其涉及生境岛屿及其构建方法。本发明的技术方案：普通燕鸥繁殖生境岛屿，包括呈直角边结构的一级基底、本地土壤填充而成的边缘平坡和边缘缓坡、由砾石均匀铺设而成的二级基底、由无盐渍化特征的本地土壤均匀铺设而成的三级基底、由干质河砂铺设而成的四级基底、疏丛型缓冲带、密丛型缓冲带以及栖息木；构建方法包括：拟建设区域选址；建立一级基底；填充边缘平坡和边缘缓坡；建立多级基底；以播撒种子的方式构建疏丛型缓冲带；以移栽的方式构建密丛型缓冲带；设置栖息木。应用本发明方法构建的岛屿不破坏负地形构造，基底结构稳定，水土保持能力强，适宜普通燕鸥栖息繁殖。
Common swallow gull breeding habitat island model and construction method thereof
The invention discloses a common swallow gull breeding habitat island and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of wetland ecological engineering, in particular to a habitat island and a construction method thereof. According to the technical scheme, common swallow gull breeding habitat islands are provided; comprising a first-stage base of a right-angle side structure, an edge flat slope, an edge gentle slope, a second-stage base, a third-stage base, a fourth-stage base, a sparse cluster type buffer zone, a dense cluster type buffer zone and inhabiting trees, wherein the edge flat slope and the edge gentle slope are formed by filling local soil; the second-stage base is formed by uniformly laying gravels; the third-stage base is formed by uniformly laying local soil without salinization characteristics; the construction method comprises: site selection of a to-be-constructed area; establishing a primary substrate; filling the edge flat slope and the edge gentle slope; establishing a multi-stage substrate; a sparse cluster type buffer zone is constructed in a seed sowing mode; a dense cluster type buffer zone is constructed in a transplanting mode; and inhabiting trees are arranged. The island constructed by the method does not damage the negative terrain structure, the base structure is stable, the water and soil conservation capability is high, and the island is suitable for inhabiting and breeding of common swallow gull.
一种普通燕鸥繁殖生境岛屿及其构建方法，涉及湿地生态工程技术领域，尤其涉及生境岛屿及其构建方法。本发明的技术方案：普通燕鸥繁殖生境岛屿，包括呈直角边结构的一级基底、本地土壤填充而成的边缘平坡和边缘缓坡、由砾石均匀铺设而成的二级基底、由无盐渍化特征的本地土壤均匀铺设而成的三级基底、由干质河砂铺设而成的四级基底、疏丛型缓冲带、密丛型缓冲带以及栖息木；构建方法包括：拟建设区域选址；建立一级基底；填充边缘平坡和边缘缓坡；建立多级基底；以播撒种子的方式构建疏丛型缓冲带；以移栽的方式构建密丛型缓冲带；设置栖息木。应用本发明方法构建的岛屿不破坏负地形构造，基底结构稳定，水土保持能力强，适宜普通燕鸥栖息繁殖。
Common swallow gull breeding habitat island model and construction method thereof
一种普通燕鸥繁殖生境岛屿模型及其构建方法
ZHANG MINGYE (author) / TONG SHOUZHENG (author) / AN YU (author) / LIU YAN (author) / CUI GENG (author) / SONG TIEJUN (author)
2022-05-13
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
Method for repairing and maintaining sterna hirundo breeding habitat island
| European Patent Office | 2020
Larus saundersi wetland breeding habitat human-assisted construction method
| European Patent Office | 2020
Online Contents | 1998