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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Coastal ecological landscape zone structure and construction method thereof
The invention provides a coastal ecological landscape zone structure and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of coastal ecological environment engineering.The coastal ecological landscape zone structure comprises a sludge beach plant zone and a shoreside plant zone which are sequentially arranged on the downstream of an embankment; the shoreside plant zone comprises a stone laying layer, a geotechnical cloth layer, a planting soil layer, a latticed branch structure and a gravel layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top according to a preset gradient; the grids of the branch structure are filled with planting soil, and the planting soil is used for planting plants; the sludge beach plant zone comprises a first plant zone, a first stable foundation layer and a second stable foundation layer, wherein the first plant zone is formed by plants planted on the compacted and leveled sludge beach, the first stable foundation layer is arranged on the upstream of the first plant zone and is close to the downstream of the shoreside plant zone, and the second stable foundation layer is arranged on the downstream of the first plant zone. By the adoption of the structure, impact force of sea waves can be effectively weakened, scouring of the sea waves to plants is relieved, the plants and planting soil are stabilized, soil loss is prevented, survival of the plants is guaranteed, and the aim of repairing the coastal ecological landscape zone is achieved.
本申请提供了一种滨海生态景观带结构及其施工方法，涉及滨海生态环境工程技术领域，包括依次设置在堤岸下游的淤泥滩植物带和岸边植物带；岸边植物带包括自下至上按照预设坡度依次设置的砌石层、土工布层、种植土层、网格状的枝桠结构和碎石层；枝桠结构的网格内填充种植土，所述种植土用于种植植物；淤泥滩植物带包括种植在经压实整平后的淤泥滩上的植物形成的第一植物带、设置第一植物带的上游且紧邻岸边植物带的下游的第一稳固基础层，以及设置在第一植物带的下游的第二稳固基础层，采用上述结构可以有效削弱海浪冲击力，减轻海浪对于植株的冲刷，并且稳固植株及种植土，防止土壤流失，保证了植株的成活，达到修复滨海生态景观带的目的。
Coastal ecological landscape zone structure and construction method thereof
The invention provides a coastal ecological landscape zone structure and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of coastal ecological environment engineering.The coastal ecological landscape zone structure comprises a sludge beach plant zone and a shoreside plant zone which are sequentially arranged on the downstream of an embankment; the shoreside plant zone comprises a stone laying layer, a geotechnical cloth layer, a planting soil layer, a latticed branch structure and a gravel layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top according to a preset gradient; the grids of the branch structure are filled with planting soil, and the planting soil is used for planting plants; the sludge beach plant zone comprises a first plant zone, a first stable foundation layer and a second stable foundation layer, wherein the first plant zone is formed by plants planted on the compacted and leveled sludge beach, the first stable foundation layer is arranged on the upstream of the first plant zone and is close to the downstream of the shoreside plant zone, and the second stable foundation layer is arranged on the downstream of the first plant zone. By the adoption of the structure, impact force of sea waves can be effectively weakened, scouring of the sea waves to plants is relieved, the plants and planting soil are stabilized, soil loss is prevented, survival of the plants is guaranteed, and the aim of repairing the coastal ecological landscape zone is achieved.
本申请提供了一种滨海生态景观带结构及其施工方法，涉及滨海生态环境工程技术领域，包括依次设置在堤岸下游的淤泥滩植物带和岸边植物带；岸边植物带包括自下至上按照预设坡度依次设置的砌石层、土工布层、种植土层、网格状的枝桠结构和碎石层；枝桠结构的网格内填充种植土，所述种植土用于种植植物；淤泥滩植物带包括种植在经压实整平后的淤泥滩上的植物形成的第一植物带、设置第一植物带的上游且紧邻岸边植物带的下游的第一稳固基础层，以及设置在第一植物带的下游的第二稳固基础层，采用上述结构可以有效削弱海浪冲击力，减轻海浪对于植株的冲刷，并且稳固植株及种植土，防止土壤流失，保证了植株的成活，达到修复滨海生态景观带的目的。
Coastal ecological landscape zone structure and construction method thereof
滨海生态景观带结构及其施工方法
WANG XUEHAO (author) / LIU YANZE (author) / MIAO HUAXIN (author) / SHI KAIXING (author) / WANG ZHIXIN (author) / JIANG YUE (author) / WANG YANLIANG (author) / TIAN LEI (author) / NIU SHIGUO (author) / CAO QIJUN (author)
2022-09-02
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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