A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Road slope automatic monitoring system and method
The invention relates to a road slope automatic monitoring system and method. An existing side slope monitoring method can only monitor displacement of a side slope surface and cannot monitor slippage of a soil body along a deep section layer. The system comprises a sensor assembly, a data acquisition instrument and a cloud server, wherein the sensor assembly comprises a rain gauge, an inclinometer, an osmometer, a displacement meter and an anchor cable meter which are arranged on a slope; the sensor assemblies are respectively accessed to the data acquisition instrument and then accessed to the cloud server; the inclinometer and the osmometer are arranged in the inclinometer, the inclinometer is inserted into a vertical drill hole formed in the slope, and the bottom of the inclinometer is located below a known sliding surface or a potential sliding surface; the plurality of inclinometers are arranged at different heights in the inclinometer pipe, and the osmometer is arranged at the bottom of the inclinometer pipe. The slope is automatically monitored based on reliable sensing equipment, various environments and loads around the slope can be sensed, the sliding trend of the slope can be mastered in real time, and major disastrous accidents such as slope sliding and debris flow can be effectively prevented.
本发明涉及一种公路边坡自动化监测系统及方法。现有边坡监测方法仅能监测边坡坡面位移，无法监测土体沿着深部断面层的滑移。本系统包括传感器组件、数据采集仪和云端服务器，传感器组件包括设置于边坡的雨量计、测斜计、渗压计、位移计和锚索计；传感器组件分别接入数据采集仪，进而接入云端服务器；测斜计和渗压计设置在测斜管中，测斜管插入边坡上打设的竖向钻孔内，底部位于已知滑动面或潜在滑动面以下；测斜计在测斜管内的不同高度设置多个，渗压计设置在测斜管的底部。本发明基于可靠的传感设备进行边坡自动监测，能感知边坡周边各种环境、荷载，能实时掌握边坡的滑动趋势，有效预防边坡滑移及泥石流等重大灾难性事故的发生。
Road slope automatic monitoring system and method
The invention relates to a road slope automatic monitoring system and method. An existing side slope monitoring method can only monitor displacement of a side slope surface and cannot monitor slippage of a soil body along a deep section layer. The system comprises a sensor assembly, a data acquisition instrument and a cloud server, wherein the sensor assembly comprises a rain gauge, an inclinometer, an osmometer, a displacement meter and an anchor cable meter which are arranged on a slope; the sensor assemblies are respectively accessed to the data acquisition instrument and then accessed to the cloud server; the inclinometer and the osmometer are arranged in the inclinometer, the inclinometer is inserted into a vertical drill hole formed in the slope, and the bottom of the inclinometer is located below a known sliding surface or a potential sliding surface; the plurality of inclinometers are arranged at different heights in the inclinometer pipe, and the osmometer is arranged at the bottom of the inclinometer pipe. The slope is automatically monitored based on reliable sensing equipment, various environments and loads around the slope can be sensed, the sliding trend of the slope can be mastered in real time, and major disastrous accidents such as slope sliding and debris flow can be effectively prevented.
本发明涉及一种公路边坡自动化监测系统及方法。现有边坡监测方法仅能监测边坡坡面位移，无法监测土体沿着深部断面层的滑移。本系统包括传感器组件、数据采集仪和云端服务器，传感器组件包括设置于边坡的雨量计、测斜计、渗压计、位移计和锚索计；传感器组件分别接入数据采集仪，进而接入云端服务器；测斜计和渗压计设置在测斜管中，测斜管插入边坡上打设的竖向钻孔内，底部位于已知滑动面或潜在滑动面以下；测斜计在测斜管内的不同高度设置多个，渗压计设置在测斜管的底部。本发明基于可靠的传感设备进行边坡自动监测，能感知边坡周边各种环境、荷载，能实时掌握边坡的滑动趋势，有效预防边坡滑移及泥石流等重大灾难性事故的发生。
Road slope automatic monitoring system and method
公路边坡自动化监测系统及方法
DANG LITAO (author) / MA MING (author) / FU TINGJUN (author) / LI SHIQIANG (author) / ZHANG KUN (author) / WANG XIAOGUANG (author) / GAO LINLI (author) / ZANG XIAONING (author) / CHEN TUANJIE (author) / ZHAN ANG (author)
2022-12-20
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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