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Dam body drainage structure of earth and rockfill dam
The earth and rockfill dam body drainage structure comprises a dam body, an anti-seepage body is installed on the back of the dam body in a hidden mode, a dam crest road is installed at the top end of the dam body, and a wave wall is installed at the top end of the dam body and extends out of the top end of the dam crest road. Rainwater and the like at the top of the dam body are drained through the drainage ditch on the dam body, the rainwater is prevented from permeating into the dam body, the drainage part is installed at the bottom in the dam body, a water source permeating into the dam body can be drained out of the dam body through the drainage body, soil and the like are blocked through the inverted filter layer in the water source drainage process, and the water source drainage effect is improved. The situation that soil and the like in the dam body are scoured by a water source to cause cavity loss and the like is avoided, the soil and the water source scoured from the dam body can be blocked under the cooperation of the intercepting component, the soil and the like are intercepted by means of the intercepting unit, meanwhile, the water source and the like are discharged, and the situation that a large amount of soil and stones are lost on the dam body is avoided.
本发明公开了一种土石坝坝体排水结构,包括坝体,在坝体背部隐藏安装有防渗体,在坝体顶端安装有坝顶道路,在坝体顶端安装有防浪墙,且防浪墙在坝顶道路顶端呈伸出设置。本发明借助其上排水沟实现对坝体顶部的雨水等进行排放,避免雨水渗透至坝体内,并且在坝体内底部安装有排水部件,借助排水体能够对渗透至坝体内的水源进行外排出坝体,在对水源外排中,借助反滤层实现对泥土等阻挡,避免坝体内泥土等受水源冲刷出现空洞缺失等状况,并且在拦截部件的配合下,能够对坝体上冲刷而下的泥土以及水源进行阻挡,借助拦截单元实现对泥土等的拦截,同时将水源等外排,避免坝体上出现大量泥土石缺失的状况。
Dam body drainage structure of earth and rockfill dam
The earth and rockfill dam body drainage structure comprises a dam body, an anti-seepage body is installed on the back of the dam body in a hidden mode, a dam crest road is installed at the top end of the dam body, and a wave wall is installed at the top end of the dam body and extends out of the top end of the dam crest road. Rainwater and the like at the top of the dam body are drained through the drainage ditch on the dam body, the rainwater is prevented from permeating into the dam body, the drainage part is installed at the bottom in the dam body, a water source permeating into the dam body can be drained out of the dam body through the drainage body, soil and the like are blocked through the inverted filter layer in the water source drainage process, and the water source drainage effect is improved. The situation that soil and the like in the dam body are scoured by a water source to cause cavity loss and the like is avoided, the soil and the water source scoured from the dam body can be blocked under the cooperation of the intercepting component, the soil and the like are intercepted by means of the intercepting unit, meanwhile, the water source and the like are discharged, and the situation that a large amount of soil and stones are lost on the dam body is avoided.
本发明公开了一种土石坝坝体排水结构,包括坝体,在坝体背部隐藏安装有防渗体,在坝体顶端安装有坝顶道路,在坝体顶端安装有防浪墙,且防浪墙在坝顶道路顶端呈伸出设置。本发明借助其上排水沟实现对坝体顶部的雨水等进行排放,避免雨水渗透至坝体内,并且在坝体内底部安装有排水部件,借助排水体能够对渗透至坝体内的水源进行外排出坝体,在对水源外排中,借助反滤层实现对泥土等阻挡,避免坝体内泥土等受水源冲刷出现空洞缺失等状况,并且在拦截部件的配合下,能够对坝体上冲刷而下的泥土以及水源进行阻挡,借助拦截单元实现对泥土等的拦截,同时将水源等外排,避免坝体上出现大量泥土石缺失的状况。
Dam body drainage structure of earth and rockfill dam
一种土石坝坝体排水结构
SHEN GUANGZE (author) / XIANG YAN (author) / LIU CHENGDONG (author) / ZHANG KAI (author) / YANG XIN (author)
2023-04-07
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
Filtration and Drainage in Earth and Rockfill Dams
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