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Large-ridge film-mulching close-planting high-yield cultivation method for ginseng fruits in winter
The invention discloses a large-ridge film-mulching close-planting high-yield cultivation method for ginseng fruits in winter. The method comprises nine steps. According to the method, mulching planting is adopted in winter, the ground temperature can be increased, plant growth can be promoted, drip irrigation measures can also solve the problem that rainfall in winter is small, absorption of plants to fertilizer is promoted, high-density planting in winter is achieved, the number of plants planted per mu reaches 3000, the number of plants planted per mu is increased by 2200 compared with 800 plants planted per mu in spring, the field yield is greatly increased, and meanwhile the yield is increased by 30% compared with that of 800 plants planted per mu in spring. Diseases such as late blight are light, pesticide use can be reduced, the safety of ginseng fruits is guaranteed, the drainage channel is filled with a concrete channel semi-ring structure, deformation of the drainage channel caused by rainwater is prevented, rainwater can be drained away through the drainage channel, the phenomenon that ginseng seedlings are accumulated and rotten in roots due to excessive rainwater is avoided, and the service life of the ginseng seedlings is prolonged. The survival rate of the ginseng seedlings is guaranteed to a certain extent, and a foundation is laid for later harvest.
本发明公开了冬季人参果大垄覆膜密植高产栽培方法,包括了九个步骤。本发明通过冬季采用覆膜种植,可以提高地温,促进植株生长,滴灌措施也可以解决冬季降雨量少,并促进植物对肥料的吸收,以及冬季高密度种植,每亩种植株数达到3000株,较大春种植每亩800株提高2200株,极大提高田间产量,同时冬季种植,晚疫病等病害发生较轻,可以减少农药使用,保证了人参果果实的安全,并且通过利用混凝土制的水渠半环结构进行填充,防止排水渠受到雨水影响出现变形,可使雨水通过排水渠排走,避免雨水过多而造成人参果苗积水烂根现象,一定程度的保证了人参果苗的存活率,为后期丰收奠定了基础。
Large-ridge film-mulching close-planting high-yield cultivation method for ginseng fruits in winter
The invention discloses a large-ridge film-mulching close-planting high-yield cultivation method for ginseng fruits in winter. The method comprises nine steps. According to the method, mulching planting is adopted in winter, the ground temperature can be increased, plant growth can be promoted, drip irrigation measures can also solve the problem that rainfall in winter is small, absorption of plants to fertilizer is promoted, high-density planting in winter is achieved, the number of plants planted per mu reaches 3000, the number of plants planted per mu is increased by 2200 compared with 800 plants planted per mu in spring, the field yield is greatly increased, and meanwhile the yield is increased by 30% compared with that of 800 plants planted per mu in spring. Diseases such as late blight are light, pesticide use can be reduced, the safety of ginseng fruits is guaranteed, the drainage channel is filled with a concrete channel semi-ring structure, deformation of the drainage channel caused by rainwater is prevented, rainwater can be drained away through the drainage channel, the phenomenon that ginseng seedlings are accumulated and rotten in roots due to excessive rainwater is avoided, and the service life of the ginseng seedlings is prolonged. The survival rate of the ginseng seedlings is guaranteed to a certain extent, and a foundation is laid for later harvest.
本发明公开了冬季人参果大垄覆膜密植高产栽培方法,包括了九个步骤。本发明通过冬季采用覆膜种植,可以提高地温,促进植株生长,滴灌措施也可以解决冬季降雨量少,并促进植物对肥料的吸收,以及冬季高密度种植,每亩种植株数达到3000株,较大春种植每亩800株提高2200株,极大提高田间产量,同时冬季种植,晚疫病等病害发生较轻,可以减少农药使用,保证了人参果果实的安全,并且通过利用混凝土制的水渠半环结构进行填充,防止排水渠受到雨水影响出现变形,可使雨水通过排水渠排走,避免雨水过多而造成人参果苗积水烂根现象,一定程度的保证了人参果苗的存活率,为后期丰收奠定了基础。
Large-ridge film-mulching close-planting high-yield cultivation method for ginseng fruits in winter
冬季人参果大垄覆膜密植高产栽培方法
ZHANG HONGJI (author) / YU DECAI (author) / MENG SHULI (author) / WU GUIZE (author) / ZHAO YI (author) / LIAO LINHUI (author) / MING HUI (author)
2023-05-09
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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