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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Seawall ecological transformation method and system
The invention relates to a seawall ecological transformation method and system.The slope foundation of the system is provided with an upper-layer slope, a lower-layer slope and a transition platform located between the upper-layer slope and the lower-layer slope, the transition platform is provided with an intertidal ecological zone formed by artificial fish reef ecological frames, and the vertical middle of the intertidal ecological zone corresponds to the normal water level; the outer edges of the horizontal sections of the artificial fish reef ecological frames are rectangular, the artificial fish reef ecological frames are provided with front, rear, left and right side plates surrounding a whole circle and a bottom plate connected with the side plates into a whole, the tops of the artificial fish reef ecological frames are open, through holes are formed in the side plates, and the adjacent side through holes in the adjacent artificial fish reef ecological frames are communicated. The upper slope is provided with a slope surface planting layer or a trapezoidal wetland. According to the method, the system is arranged to carry out seawall ecological transformation. The seawall ecologicalization transformation system is beneficial to inhabitation and growth of organisms in the intertidal zone and ecological diversity.
本发明涉及海堤生态化改造方法及系统，所述系统的坡面基础上设有上层坡、下层坡以及位于上层坡和下层坡之间的过渡平台，过渡平台上设有由人工鱼礁生态框而成的潮间生态带，潮间生态带的竖向中部对应于常水位，人工鱼礁生态框的水平截面外缘呈矩形，设有围成整周的前后左右四个侧板及与侧板连为一体的底板，顶部敞口，侧板上设有通孔，相邻人工鱼礁生态框上的相邻侧通孔连通，下层坡的底脚处设有石堆积带，上层坡上设有坡面种植层或设有梯形湿地，所述方法为通过设置上述系统进行海堤生态化改造。这种海堤生态化改造系统利于潮间带生物的栖息和生长，利于生态多样性。
Seawall ecological transformation method and system
The invention relates to a seawall ecological transformation method and system.The slope foundation of the system is provided with an upper-layer slope, a lower-layer slope and a transition platform located between the upper-layer slope and the lower-layer slope, the transition platform is provided with an intertidal ecological zone formed by artificial fish reef ecological frames, and the vertical middle of the intertidal ecological zone corresponds to the normal water level; the outer edges of the horizontal sections of the artificial fish reef ecological frames are rectangular, the artificial fish reef ecological frames are provided with front, rear, left and right side plates surrounding a whole circle and a bottom plate connected with the side plates into a whole, the tops of the artificial fish reef ecological frames are open, through holes are formed in the side plates, and the adjacent side through holes in the adjacent artificial fish reef ecological frames are communicated. The upper slope is provided with a slope surface planting layer or a trapezoidal wetland. According to the method, the system is arranged to carry out seawall ecological transformation. The seawall ecologicalization transformation system is beneficial to inhabitation and growth of organisms in the intertidal zone and ecological diversity.
本发明涉及海堤生态化改造方法及系统，所述系统的坡面基础上设有上层坡、下层坡以及位于上层坡和下层坡之间的过渡平台，过渡平台上设有由人工鱼礁生态框而成的潮间生态带，潮间生态带的竖向中部对应于常水位，人工鱼礁生态框的水平截面外缘呈矩形，设有围成整周的前后左右四个侧板及与侧板连为一体的底板，顶部敞口，侧板上设有通孔，相邻人工鱼礁生态框上的相邻侧通孔连通，下层坡的底脚处设有石堆积带，上层坡上设有坡面种植层或设有梯形湿地，所述方法为通过设置上述系统进行海堤生态化改造。这种海堤生态化改造系统利于潮间带生物的栖息和生长，利于生态多样性。
Seawall ecological transformation method and system
海堤生态化改造方法及系统
TIAN LEI (author) / LIU YANZE (author) / YAN XIAOQIAN (author) / JIANG YUE (author) / CHEN GUANG (author) / NIU SHIGUO (author) / WANG XUEHAO (author) / WANG ZHIXIN (author) / CAO QIJUN (author) / ZHANG YANXIA (author)
2023-08-15
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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